Korean Chemical Engineering Research

The Korean Institute of Chemical Engineers (한국화학공학회)
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Recent Research Trends of Chemical absorption in CCS(Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage) and the role of Process Systems Engineering

탄소격리기술 중 화합 흡수법의 최근 연구 동향과 공정 시스템 공학의 역할

  • 김영황 (포항공과대학교 화학공학과) ;
  • 류준형 (동국대학교 에너지환경대학 에너지환경시스템학과) ;
  • 이인범 (포항공과대학교 화학공학과)
  • Received : 2009.02.11
  • Accepted : 2009.08.14
  • Published : 2009.10.31
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Abstract

Climate changes including environmental disasters after reckless industrialization have been globally witnessed. Considerable attention on the imminent need for developing CCS(Carbon dioxide Capture and Storage) methodologies to minimize the emission thus has been given. Chemical absorption is particularly regarded important because of its commercial availability and applicability to large scale plants. This paper addresses recent trends of chemical absorption technologies and the need for the further research on the topic from the perspective of process systems engineering(PSE).

무분별한 화석연료 사용에 따른 온실가스 배출의 영향으로 지구 온난화 현상과 이와 연계된 환경 재해들이 발생하고 있다. 대표적 온실가스인 이산화탄소를 방출하지 않고 포집하여 저장하는데 관련된 일련의 기술들을 CCS(carbon dioxide capture and storage)라 하여 최근 매우 큰 주목을 받고 있다. CCS 기술 중에서 화학 흡수법(chemical absorption)은 대규모 처리가 가능하다는 측면에서 그 중에서 가장 많이 상용화된 기술이다. 하지만 발생하는 이산화탄소를 경제적으로 처리할 수 있기까지는 아직도 많은 부분들을 개선할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 공정 시스템 공학 측면에서 화학 흡수법에 대하여 최근 연구 동향을 살펴보고 향후 연구 방향에 대해 살펴 보고자 한다.

Keywords

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