섬진강하구에서 부유물질의 분포와 거동 - 풍수기와 평수기의 비교 -

The Distribution and Behaviors of Suspended Matters in Seomjin River Estuary - Compared with Rainy and Wet Season -

  • 투고 : 2009.08.04
  • 심사 : 2009.10.17
  • 발행 : 2009.11.30

초록

During period of the rainy season of spring tide Aug. 2005, the suspended sediment transport rate from Seomjin River increased ten times as high as neap tide of low river discharge. During ebb tide of high terrestrial input, the grain size of suspended particles of both surface and bottom layer of the water column, showed a uni-modal distribution with a dominant peak at coarse fraction, which suggests a characteristic development of floc-sized particles of low mean effective density. On the contrary, the particles supplied toward upstream of Seomjin river from Gwangyang Bay during flood tide showed a bi-modal distribution with a secondary peak at finer fraction, possibly due to the resuspension and the deflocculation associated with the increased shear velocity at near bottom. Break-up of large flocs is also suggested by the increased mean effective density. However, settling velocity was lower during flood tide because of smaller grain size. Thus, net deposition of suspended sediment is expected at within Gwangyang Bay instead of upstream of Seomjin River, even though suspended sediment transport rate at near bottom water was three times higher than that at surface water during flood tide.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : 부경대학교

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