References
- Adeola, O. 2001. Digestion and balance techniques in pigs. In: Swine nutrition, 2nd Ed. (Ed. A. J. Lewis and L. L. Southern). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida. pp. 903-916
- AOAC. 2000. Official methods of analysis. 17th ed. Association of official analytical chemists, Arlington, VA
- Back Knudsen, K. E. and I. Hansen. 1991. Gastrointestinal implications in pigs of wheat and oat fractions. 1. Digestibility and bulking properties of polysaccharides and other major constituents. Br. J. Nutr. 65:217-232 https://doi.org/10.1079/BJN19910082
- Belyea, R. L., K. D. Rausch and M. E. Tumbleson. 2004. Composition of corn and distillers dried grains with solubles from dry grind ethanol processing. Biores. Technol. 94:293-298 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2004.01.001
- Bohlke, R. A., R. C. Thaler and H. H. Stein. 2005. Calcium, phosphorus, and amino acid digestibility in low-phytate corn, normal corn, and soybean meal by growing pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 83:2396-2403
- Cheon, Y. J., H. L. Lee, M. H. Shin, A. Jang, S. K. Lee, J. H. Lee, B. D. Lee and C. K. Son. 2008. Effects of corn distiller's dried grains with solubles on production and egg quality in laying hens. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 21:1318-1323
- Choi, H. S., H. L. Lee, M. H. Shin, C. Jo, S. K. Lee and B. D. Lee. 2008. Nutritive values of corn distiller's dried grains with solubles in broiler diets. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 21:414-419
- Cromwell, G. L., K. L. Herkelman and T. S. Stahly. 1993. Physical, chemical, and nutritional characteristics of distillers dried grains with solubles for chicks and pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 71:679-686
- Fastinger, N. D. and D. C. Mahan. 2006. Determination of the ileal amino acid and energy digestibilities of corn distillers dried grains with solubles using grower-finisher pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 84:1722-1728 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2005-308
- Fenton, T. W. and M. Fenton. 1979. An improved procedure for the determination of chromic oxide in feed and feces. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 59:631-634 https://doi.org/10.1016/0921-4488(95)00803-9
- Guo, L., X. Piao, D. Li and S. Li. 2004. The apparent digestibility of corn by-products for growing-finishing pigs in vivo and in vitro. Asian-Aust. J. Anim. Sci. 17:379-385
- Just, A. 1982. The influence of crude fiber from cereals on the net energy value of diets for growth in pigs. Livest. Prod. Sci. 9:569-580 https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-6226(82)90004-5
- Littell, R. C., G. A. Milliken, W. W. Stroup and R. D. Wolfinger. 1996. SAS Systems for mixed models. SAS Inst. Inc., Cary, NC
- National Research Council 1998. Nutrient requirements of swine. 10th Ed. National Academy Press, Washington DC
- Noblet, J. and X. S. Shi. 1993. Comparative digestive utilization of energy and nutrients in growing pigs fed ad libitum and adult sows fed at maintenance. Livest. Prod. Sci. 34:137-152 https://doi.org/10.1016/0301-6226(93)90042-G
- Pedersen, C., M. G. Boersma and H. H. Stein. 2007. Digestibility of energy and phosphorus in 10 samples of distillers dried grains with solubles fed to growing pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 85:1168-1176 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2006-252
- Spiehs, M. J., M. H. Whitney and G. C. Shurson. 2002. Nutrient database for distiller's dried grains with solubles produced from new ethanol plants in Minnesota and South Dakota. J. Anim. Sci. 81:2639-2645
- Stein, H. H. and R. A. Bohlke. 2007. The effects of thermal treatment of field peas (Pisum sativum L.) on nutrient and energy digestibility by growing pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 85:1424-1431 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2006-712
- Stein, H. H., B. Seve, M. F. Fuller, P. J. Moughan and C. F. M. de Lange. 2007. Invited review: Amino acid bioavailability and digestibility in pig feed ingredients: Terminology and application. J. Anim. Sci. 85:172-180 https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2005-742
- Stein, H. H., C. F. Shipley and R. A. Easter. 1998. Technical note: A technique for inserting a T-cannula into the distal ileum of pregnant sows. J. Anim. Sci. 76:1433-1436
- Stein, H. H., C. Pedersen, M. L. Gibson and M. G. Boersma. 2006. Amino acid and energy digestibility in ten samples of distillers dried grain with solubles by growing pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 84:853-860
- Thiex, N. J., H. Manson, S. Anderson and J. A. Persson. 2002. Determination of crude protein in animal feed, forage, grain, and oilseeds by using block digestion with a copper catalyst and steam distillation into boric acid: Collaborative study. J. AOAC Intl. 85:309-317
- Thiex, N. J., S. Anderson and B. Gildemeister. 2003. Crude fat, diethyl ester extraction, in feed, cereal grain, and forage (Randall/Soxtec/Submersion Method): Collaborative study. J. AOAC Intl. 86:888-898
- Widyaratne, G. P. and R. T. Zijlstra. 2007. Nutritional value of wheat and corn distillers dried grain with solubles: Digestibility and digestible contents of energy, amino acids and phosphorus, nutrient excretion and growth performance of grower-finisher pigs. Can. J. Anim. Sci. 87:103-114
- Zervas, S. and R. T. Zijlstra. 2002. Effects of dietary protein and fermentable fiber on nitrogen excretion patterns and plasma urea in grower pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 80:3247-3256 https://doi.org/10.2217/14750708.3.2.315
Cited by
- Nutritive value of corn distillers dried grains with solubles as an ingredient of poultry diets: A review vol.66, pp.03, 2010, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0043933910000504
- Amino acid digestibility in camelina products fed to growing pigs vol.93, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.4141/cjas2012-134
- Effect of Different Inclusion Level of Condensed Distillers Solubles Ratios and Oil Content on Amino Acid Digestibility of Corn Distillers Dried Grains with Solubles in Growing Pigs vol.28, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.14.0161
- Validation of prediction equations for apparent metabolizable energy of corn distillers dried grains with solubles in broiler chicks1 vol.93, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.2013-03712
- Comparative digestibility of energy and nutrients in diets fed to sows and growing pigs vol.69, pp.2, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1080/1745039X.2015.1013664
- fermented rapeseed meal on nutrient digestibility, growth performance and serum parameters in growing pigs vol.87, pp.4, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1111/asj.12457
- The consequences of introducing stochasticity in nutrient utilisation models: the case of phosphorus utilisation by pigs vol.115, pp.03, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114515004523
- Standardized ileal digestibility of amino acids in European soya bean and rapeseed products fed to growing pigs pp.09312439, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1111/jpn.12814
- Amino acid digestibility and energy concentration in a novel source of high-protein distillers dried grains and their effects on growth performance of pigs vol.87, pp.12, 2009, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2009-2060
- Ileal digestibility of amino acids in conventional, fermented, and enzyme-treated soybean meal and in soy protein isolate, fish meal, and casein fed to weanling pigs1 vol.88, pp.8, 2010, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2009-2677
- Performance and phosphorus balance of pigs fed diets formulated on the basis of values for standardized total tract digestibility of phosphorus vol.88, pp.9, 2010, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2009-2285
- Digestibility of dietary fiber in distillers coproducts fed to growing pigs1 vol.88, pp.7, 2010, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2009-2227
- Amino acid digestibility in heated soybean meal fed to growing pigs1 vol.89, pp.11, 2011, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2010-3465
- Digestibility of amino acids in corn, corn coproducts, and bakery meal fed to growing pigs1 vol.89, pp.12, 2011, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2011-4143
- Up to 30% corn germ may be included in diets fed to growing–finishing pigs without affecting pig growth performance, carcass composition, or pork fat quality1 vol.90, pp.13, 2012, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2012-5129
- Effects of graded levels of microbial phytase on the standardized total tract digestibility of phosphorus in corn and corn coproducts fed to pigs1 vol.90, pp.4, 2012, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2011-4144
- In growing pigs, the true ileal and total tract digestibility of acid hydrolyzed ether extract in extracted corn oil is greater than in intact sources of corn oil or soybean oil1 vol.91, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2011-4777
- The effects of medium-oil dried distillers grains with solubles on growth performance, carcass traits, and nutrient digestibility in growing–finishing pigs1,2 vol.92, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2013-6798
- Amino acid, phosphorus, and energy digestibility of Aspergillus niger fermented rapeseed meal fed to growing pigs1 vol.93, pp.6, 2015, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2014-8326
- Evaluation of collection method and diet effects on apparent digestibility and energy values of swine diets1 vol.94, pp.6, 2016, https://doi.org/10.2527/jas.2016-0275
- Effects of heat treatment on the apparent and standardized ileal digestibility of amino acids in canola meal fed to growing pigs vol.187, pp.None, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2013.09.009
- Chemical composition and standardized ileal amino acid digestibility in rapeseed meals sourced from German oil mills for growing pigs vol.187, pp.None, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2013.10.009
- Authentication of dried distilled grain with solubles (DDGS) by fatty acid and volatile profiling vol.59, pp.1, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2014.05.044
- Validation of metabolisable energy prediction equation for de-oiled corn distillers dried grains with solubles fed to finishing pigs vol.15, pp.1, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1080/1828051x.2015.1128690
- Evaluation of Selected Nutrients and Contaminants in Distillers Grains from Ethanol Production in Texas vol.79, pp.9, 2009, https://doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-16-072
- Meat Quality Traits of Pigs Finished on Food Waste vol.37, pp.5, 2017, https://doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2017.37.5.690
- Supplemental protease improves in vitro disappearance of dry matter and crude protein in feather meal and copra meal for pigs vol.49, pp.None, 2009, https://doi.org/10.37496/rbz4920200095
- Regression Equations of Energy Values of Corn, Soybean Meal, and Wheat Bran Developed by Chemical Composition for Growing Pigs vol.10, pp.9, 2009, https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10091490
- Xylanase supplementation in corn-based swine diets: a review with emphasis on potential mechanisms of action vol.98, pp.11, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1093/jas/skaa318