Evaluation of Effective Rainfall Ratio Method for Estimating Unit Load from Paddy Fields

비우량 방법에 의한 논 오염부하 원단위 산정시 적용성 평가

  • Jung, Jae-Woon (Rural Research Institute, Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation) ;
  • Yoon, Kwang-Sik (Department of Biosystems & Agricultural Engineering, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Yoon, Suk-Gun (Rural Research Institute, Korea Rural Community & Agriculture Corporation) ;
  • Choi, Woo-Jung (Department of Biosystems & Agricultural Engineering, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Choi, Woo-Young (Department of Biosystems & Agricultural Engineering, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Huh, Yu-Jeong (Yeongsan River Environment Research Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Cho, Kyeong-Min (Yeongsan River Environment Research Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Research) ;
  • Hong, Jung-Jin (Yeongsan River Environment Research Laboratory, National Institute of Environmental Research)
  • 정재운 (한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원) ;
  • 윤광식 (전남대학교 생물산업공학과(농업과학기술연구소)) ;
  • 윤석군 (한국농어촌공사 농어촌연구원) ;
  • 최우정 (전남대학교 생물산업공학과(농업과학기술연구소)) ;
  • 최우영 (전남대학교 생물산업공학과(농업과학기술연구소)) ;
  • 허유정 (국립환경과학원 영산강물환경연구소) ;
  • 조경민 (국립환경과학원 영산강물환경연구소) ;
  • 홍정진 (국립환경과학원 영산강물환경연구소)
  • Received : 2009.04.23
  • Accepted : 2009.09.04
  • Published : 2009.11.30

Abstract

Pollutant unit load (unit-load) reported by Ministry of Environment (MOE) in 1995 has been a useful method for watershed management and environmental policy decision. The unit-load has been estimated using effective rainfall ratio method. However, reliability of unit-load determined by the method has been criticized especially for paddy field and upland conditions. In this paper the unit-load of paddy field estimated by effective rainfall ratio method was compared with continuous monitoring data. Annual loads was simulated by the method choosing 5~6 storm events randomly from whole events collected. Probability distribution of difference between results by the method and measured data was investigated. The results showed that unit-load derived by the method was generally lesser than measured unit-load and showed wide variations. Therefore, unit-load estimation of paddy fields by effective rainfall ratio method need caution.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 농업과학기술연구소

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