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Effect of Dietary Herb Extract Mix on Antioxidative Activity of Chicken Thigh Meat

약용식물 추출물 급여가 닭 다리육의 항산화 기능에 미치는 영향

  • Jo, Cheor-Un (Dept. of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Jang, Ae-Ra (Quality Control and Utilization Division, National Institute of Animal Science, RDA) ;
  • Jung, Samooel (Dept. of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Choe, Jun-Ho (Dept. of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Bin-Na (Dept. of Animal Science & Biotechnology, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Kyong-Haeng (Division of Food and Biotechnology, Chungju National University)
  • 조철훈 (충남대학교 동물자원생명과학) ;
  • 장애라 (농업진흥청 축산과학원 축산물이용과) ;
  • 정사무엘 (충남대학교 동물자원생명과학) ;
  • 최준호 (충남대학교 동물자원생명과학) ;
  • 김빛나 (충남대학교 동물자원생명과학) ;
  • 이경행 (충주대학교 식품생명공학부)
  • Published : 2009.03.31

Abstract

This study was performed to investigate the effect of dietary medicinal herb extract mix (MHEM, mulberry leaf : Japanese honeysuckle : goldthread=48.5:48.5:3.0) on antioxidative activity of chicken thigh meat. The dietary treatments consisted of a corn-soybean meal basal diet (control), basal diet with 0.3% and 1% MHEM. At the end of the feeding trial, thigh meat samples were collected and stored in a refrigerator at $4^{\circ}C$ to be analyzed on day 0, 3, 7 and 14. The MHEM did not affect proximate composition of the thigh meat. Total phenol contents of the thigh meats in treatment groups were higher than that of the control (p<0.05). 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl radical scavenging activity were higher in dietary treatment group. 2-Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances values of the treatment group were lower than that of control at day 7 and 14 and the added level also affected the inhibition of lipid oxidation of thigh meat. In sensory test, panelists preferred treatment group at day 7 and 14. Therefore, results indicate that dietary MHEM added to chicken may retard the oxidative deterioration of chicken thigh meat during cold storage.

항균 및 항산화 활성을 갖는 약용식물 추출물을 육계에 급여하는 과정에서 약용식물이 갖는 항산화 활성이 계육에 전이될 수 있는가를 확인하기 위하여 다리육을 냉장 저장하면서 항산화 활성과 관능적 특성 변화를 조사하였다. 약용식물 추출물을 0.3%와 1%로 첨가한 사료를 급여시킨 육계의 다리육에서 수분, 조단백질, 조지방 및 조회분의 함량은 차이를 보이지 않았으나, 다리육의 총 페놀 함량을 측정한 결과 처리구가 대조구에 비해 유의적으로 높았으며, 0.3과 1.0% 처리구간 차이는 발견되지 않았다. 닭 다리육의 DPPH 라디칼 소거능은 0.3% 및 1.0% 약용식물 추출물 첨가군에서 대조군보다 약간 높은 라디칼 소거능을 보이는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 TBARS 값은 0.3% 및 1.0% 첨가군의 경우에는 대조군에 비하여 약간 높은 TBARS 값으로 시작하였으나 저장기간에 따른 변화를 보면 대조군에 비해서는 다소 낮은 TBARS 값을 유지하는 것으로 나타났다. 관능검사 결과를 보면 저장 7일 이후에 색, 맛, 냄새 그리고 종합적 기호도에서 약용식물 첨가군이 대조군에 비하여 다소 높은 관능점수를 얻어 계육의 저장 중 산화적 변질이 급여한 약용식물 추출물에 의해 감소되는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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