DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Concomitant Dual Origin and Fenestration of the Left Vertebral Artery Resembling Dissection

  • Kim, Dae-Won (Department of Neurosurgery, Wonkwang University School of Medicine)
  • Published : 2009.11.28

Abstract

Dual origin and fenestration of the vertebral artery (VA) are very rare anomalies. Understanding of these variations, however, is important because they can be misdiagnosed as a VA dissection. A 42-year-old woman presented with motor weakness and sensory disturbance of the right upper extremity. Radiologic evaluations showed ectatic change in the right VA and an arteriovenous fistula between the right VA and the vertebral vein. We decided on endovascular occlusion of the proximal right VA and its fistulous portion. During the endovascular procedure, we had misunderstood the dual origin and fenestration of the VA as a dissection. Thus, failure to recognize these anomalies might result in unnecessary anticoagulation or therapeutic intervention. Clinicians should be alert to such VA variations when making a diagnosis and when planning any intervention or surgery involving the proximal VA.

Keywords

References

  1. Drapkin AJ : The double lumen : a pathognomonic angiographic sign of arterial dissection? Neuroradiology 42 : 203-205, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1007/s002340050046
  2. Eisenberg RA, Vines FS, Taylor SB : Bifid origin of the left vertebral artery. Radiology 159 : 429-430, 1986 https://doi.org/10.1148/radiology.159.2.3961176
  3. Hasegawa T, Ito H, Hwang WZ, Yamamoto S : Single extracranial intracranial duplication of the vertebral artery. Surg Neurol 25 : 369-372, 1986 https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-3019(86)90212-0
  4. Haughton VM, Rosebaum AE : The normal and anomalous aortic arch and brachiocephalic arteries In Newton TH, Potts DG (eds) : Radiology of the skull and brain. St. Louis : Mosby, Vol. 2, pp1145-1163, 1978
  5. Komiyama M, Nakajima H, Yamanaka K, Iwai Y : Dual origin of the vertebral artery : case report. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 39 : 932-937, 1999 https://doi.org/10.2176/nmc.39.932
  6. Nogueira TE, Chambers AA, Brueggemeyer MT, Miller TJ : Dual origin of the vertebral artery mimicking dissection. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 18 : 382-384, 1997
  7. Osborn RE, Kirk G : Cerebral arterial fenestration. Comput Radiol 11 : 141-145, 1987 https://doi.org/10.1016/0730-4862(87)90039-4
  8. Rieger P, Huber G : Fenestration and duplicate origin of the left vertebral artery in angiography. Report of three cases. Neuroradiology 25 : 45-50, 1983 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00327480
  9. San-Galli F, Leman C, Kien P, Khazaal J, Phillips SD, Gu$\acute{e}$rin J : Cerebral arterial fenestration associated with intracranial saccular aneurysms. Neurosurgery 30 : 279-283, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1227/00006123-199202000-00026
  10. Suzuki S, Kuwabara Y, Hatano R, Iwai T : Duplicated origin of left vertebral artery. Neuroradiology 15 : 27-29, 1978 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00327442
  11. Thomas AJ, Germanwala AV, Vora N, Prevedello DM, Jovin T, Kassam A, et al : Dual origin extracranial vertebral artery : case report and embryology. J Neuroimaging 18 : 173-176, 2008 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1552-6569.2007.00182.x

Cited by

  1. Fenestration and duplication of the vertebral artery vol.26, pp.8, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1002/ca.22231
  2. Bilateral asymmetrical duplicated origin of vertebral arteries: Multidetector row CT angiographic study vol.24, pp.1, 2009, https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-3026.130699
  3. Three-Dimensional Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiography Detection of Duplication of the Vertebral Artery in a Large Chinese Population vol.22, pp.None, 2009, https://doi.org/10.12659/msm.897503
  4. Aberrant Origin of Vertebral Artery and its Clinical Implications vol.31, pp.1, 2009, https://doi.org/10.5935/1678-9741.20150071
  5. Duplicated Vertebral Artery : Literature Review and Clinical Significance vol.61, pp.1, 2009, https://doi.org/10.3340/jkns.2017.0202.007
  6. A Case of Duplicated Origin of the Left Vertebral Artery: CTA and MRA Findings and Literature Review vol.15, pp.1, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5812/iranjradiol.63469