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Implementation of Compressive Receiver with Chirp LO Based on DDS for RFID Signal Detection

DDS 기반의 Chirp LO가 적용된 RFID 신호 탐지용 컴프레시브 수신기의 구현

  • Published : 2009.11.30

Abstract

In this paper, we propose DDS(Direct Digital Synthesizer) as a new implementation method of chirp LO(Local Oscillator) for compressive receiver applied for RFID signal detection in UHF band. We designed a receiver whose input frequency range is 908.5~914 MHz, DDL(Dispersive Delay Line) bandwidth is 6 MHz, and dispersion delay time is $13\;{\mu}s$. Chirp LO based on DDS is designed to meet $26\;{\mu}s$ sweep time and 12 MHz bandwidth for complete compressive mechanism. The measured 3 dB pulse width of the compressed signal of the fabricated receiver is 260 ns and the frequency resolution for simultaneous input signals is below 200 kHz. These performances indicate that the proposed chirp LO based on DDS and the compressive receiver is suitable for RFID signal detection in UHF band.

본 논문에서는 컴프레시브 수신기용 chirp LO의 새로운 구현 방안으로 DDS 방식을 사용하였고, 이를 UHF 대역 RFID 신호를 탐지하기 위한 컴프레시브 수신기에 적용하였다. 수신기의 입력 주파수는 908.5~914 MHz, DDL 대역폭은 6 MHz, 분산지연 시간은 $13\;{\mu}s$으로 설계하였다. 또한 완전한 압축 메커니즘을 위해 DDS 기반의 chirp LO 주파수 대역폭은 12 MHz, 스윕 시간은 $26\;{\mu}s$으로 설계하였다. 제작된 컴프레시브 수신기 압축 펄스의 3 dB 폭은 260 ns으로 측정되었고, 동시 입력 신호들에 대해 주파수 분해능은 200 kHz 이하로서 제시된 DDS 기반의 chirp LO와 컴프레시브 수신기가 UHF 대역 RFID 신호 탐지에 적합함을 보였다.

Keywords

References

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  3. Design and Fabrication of Compressive Receiver for RFID Signal Detection vol.21, pp.3, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5515/KJKIEES.2010.21.3.321