Cytologic Aspect of Fibrous Osteodystrophy in a Juvenile Siberian Husky

어린 Siberian Husky 견의 섬유성 골형성장애의 세포학적 고찰 증례

  • Jee, Hyang (Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University) ;
  • Choi, Ul-Soo (Department of Veterinary Clinical Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Latouche, Jean-Sebastien (Veterinary Cytopathology, Inc. VDIC) ;
  • Bang, Dong-Ha (Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Dae-Yong (Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University) ;
  • Hwang, Cheol-Yong (Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University) ;
  • Youn, Hwa-Young (Internal Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University)
  • 지향 (서울대학교 수의과대학 수의병리학과) ;
  • 최을수 (전북대학교 수의과대학 수의임상병리학과) ;
  • ;
  • 방동하 (서울대학교 수의과대학 수의내과학) ;
  • 김대용 (서울대학교 수의과대학 수의병리학과) ;
  • 황철용 (서울대학교 수의과대학 수의내과학) ;
  • 윤화영 (서울대학교 수의과대학 수의내과학)
  • Published : 2009.02.27

Abstract

A 5-month-old intact female Siberian Husky dog was presented for evaluation of severely enlarged maxilla. Abnormalities in CBC, serum chemistry and urinalysis indicated purulent inflammation and renal failure. Cytologic examination of the swollen maxilla showed a mixed population of multinucleated giant cells and round to polygonal to spindle shaped cells either individualized or aggregated. Both type of cells showed moderate anisokaryosis, and anisocytosis, prominent nucleolus or multiple nucleoli, and coarse chromatin. On histopathology maxilla and turbinate were diffusely expanded and replaced by variably dense fibrous connective tissue, and the kidneys showed changes consistent with renal dysplasia. Based on these findings, the diagnosis of fibrous osteodystrophy due to renal dysplasia and fibrosis was made. Despite the supportive care, the dog continued to decline and was euthanized.

5개월령의 거세하지 않은 암컷 시베리안 허스키가 상악 병변의 평가를 위해 내원하였다. CBC, 혈청 화학, 요검사 소견에서 염증과 신부전이 지시되었다. 병변의 세포학 검사에서는 거대 다핵 세포들과 원형$\sim$방추형의 다향한 모양의 세포들이 개별적으로 탈락되거나 군집을 형성하였다. 두 종류의 세포들 모두 중등도의 핵 대소부동증과 세포부동증을 보였고, 뚜렷한 한 개의 핵소체 또는 여러 개의 작은 핵소체를 갖고 있었으며 성긴 염색질이었다. 조직병리학적 검사 결과, 상악과 비갑개는 전반적으로 확장되어 있었으며 결합조직에 의해 대체되어 있었으며 신장에서는 형성 이상이 관찰되었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로, 신장형성이상과 섬유화로 인한 섬유성 골형성장애로 진단되었다. 대증적인 처치에도 불구하고 환자의 상태는 악화되어 안락사 되었다.

Keywords

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