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The Characteristics of Elutriation with Gaussian Particle Size Distributions in a gas-solid fluidized bed

기-고 유동층에서 Gaussian 분포 입자군의 표준편차에 따른 유출 특성

  • Jang, Hyun-Tae (Department of Chemical Engineering, Hanseo University) ;
  • Cha, Wang-Seog (School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Kunsan Nat'l University)
  • Published : 2009.11.30

Abstract

The elutriation characteristics of particle size distribution were investigated in a gas-solid fluidized bed. Experiments were carried out with the mulit-sized particles of Gaussian distributions. The elutriation rate constant obtained from the experiment was correlated with the standard deviation of particle size and the dimensionless group of the velocity ratio. The standard deviation of pressure fluctuation, mean pressure, major frequency and power spectrum density function were calculated by pressure fluctuation properties. Size distribution of elutriated particles and pressure fluctuations were measured for the particle size distribution of particle system depended largrly on the size distribution. Characteristics of fluidization and elutriation were greatly influenced by the particle size distribution and these characteristics could be interpreted with pressure fluctuation properties.

기-고 유동층에서 다입자경 입자의 입자분포 변화에 따른 비산유출 특성을 연구하였다. 다입자경 입자분포는 Gaussian 분포를 사용하여 실험을 수행하였다. 최소유동화속도에 대한 유속비와 Gaussian 입자분포의 표준편차에 따른 비산유출상수를 구하였으며, 이때 조업시간에 따른 압력요동의 특성치를 구하였다. 측정된 유동층의 압력요동 특성치로부터 압력요동의 표준편차, 평균압력, Power spectrum density function, 주진동수 등을 계산하였다. 입자분포군에 따라서 유출입자의 입자분포 및 압력요동 특성치는 크게 영향을 받는 것으로 나타났으며 이러한 결과로부터 압력요동 특성치로부터 유출특성의 해석이 가능함을 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

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