DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Face Recognition using Emotional Face Images and Fuzzy Fisherface

감정이 있는 얼굴영상과 퍼지 Fisherface를 이용한 얼굴인식

  • 고현주 (충북대학교 제어계측공학과) ;
  • 전명근 (충북대학교 제어계측공학과) ;
  • Published : 2009.01.01

Abstract

In this paper, we deal with a face recognition method for the emotional face images. Since the face recognition is one of the most natural and straightforward biometric methods, there have been various research works. However, most of them are focused on the expressionless face images and have had a very difficult problem if we consider the facial expression. In real situations, however, it is required to consider the emotional face images. Here, three basic human emotions such as happiness, sadness, and anger are investigated for the face recognition. And, this situation requires a robust face recognition algorithm then we use a fuzzy Fisher's Linear Discriminant (FLD) algorithm with the wavelet transform. The fuzzy Fisherface is a statistical method that maximizes the ratio of between-scatter matrix and within-scatter matrix and also handles the fuzzy class information. The experimental results obtained for the CBNU face databases reveal that the approach presented in this paper yields better recognition performance in comparison with the results obtained by other recognition methods.

Keywords

References

  1. 고현주, 우나영, 신용녀, 김재성, 김학일, 전명근, "균둥화 및 분류기에 따른 다종 생체 인식 시스템의 성능평가}'’ 정보파학회논문지, 소프트웨어 및 웅용., vol.34, no. 4, pp. 377-388, 2007
  2. 천명근,생체인식 (Biometric)총론,한국정보통신교육원,2004
  3. H. J. Go, Y. T. Kim, and M G. Chun, "A Multimodal Emotion Recognition Using the Facial Image and Speech Signal," International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems, vol. 5, no. 1, March 2005
  4. M. Turk and A. Pentland, "Eigenfaces for recognition,"Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, vol. 3, no. I, pp.71-86, 1991
  5. X. Y. Jing, O. Zhang, and Y. Y. Tang, "An Improved LOA Approach," IEEE Trans on Systems, Man and Cybernetics, vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 1942-1951, Oct. 2004
  6. M, Yeasin, B, Bullot, and R Sharma, "Recognition of facial expressions and measurement of levels of interest from video" Multimedia, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 8, Issue 3, pp. 500-508, June 2006
  7. Guodong Guo and C. R Dyer, "Leaming from examples in the small sample case : face expression recognition" Systems, Man and Cybernetics, vol. 35, issue 3, pp.477-488, June 2005
  8. Z. Zhang, M Lyons, M. Schuster, and S. Akamatsu,"Comparison between geometry based and Gabor-wavelets- based facial expression recognition using multi-layer perceptron," Third IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, pp. 454-459,1998
  9. 박영일, 김석태, “선형계수확장 기반의 새로운 웨이블릿 워터마킹” 한국통신학회논문지, 제32권 제 1 호, pp.16-22, 2007
  10. 고현주, 이대종, 박장환, 전명근, “웨이블렛 변환을 이용한 음성에서의 감정 추출 및 인식 기법 퍼지 및지농시스햄학회 논문지 vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 150-155, 2004
  11. K. C. Kwak, W. Pedrycz, H. J. Go, and M G. Chun,"Fuzzy Aggregation Method Using Fisherface and Wavelet Decomposition for Face Recognition," Journal of Advanced computatinal Intelligence and IntelligentInformatics, vol. 8, no. 4, 2004
  12. 팍근창, 고현주, 전명근, "퍼지 소속도를 갖는 Fisherfaεe 방법을 이용한 얼굴인식,"한국정보과학회,정보과학논문지 vol. 31, no. 6, pp. 784-791, 2004
  13. 고현주, 이대종, 전명근, "얼굴표정과 음성을 이용한 감정인식," 한국청보파학회, 정보과학논문지, vol‘ 31,no. 6, pp. 799-807, June 2004

Cited by

  1. A Study on Emotion Recognition Systems based on the Probabilistic Relational Model Between Facial Expressions and Physiological Responses vol.19, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5302/J.ICROS.2013.13.1900