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난류유동 해석을 위한 νt-κ-γ 모델의 개발

Development of νt-κ-γ Turbulence Model for Computation of Turbulent Flows

  • 최원철 (한국과학기술원 기계공학과) ;
  • 서영민 (두산인프라코어) ;
  • 최상규 (삼성중공업(주) 조선해양연구소) ;
  • 정명균 (한국과학기술원 기계공학과)
  • 발행 : 2009.12.01

초록

A new eddy viscosity equation was formulated from assumption of turbulence length scale equation and specific dissipation ratio equation. Then, a set of turbulence model equations for the turbulent kinetic energy ${\kappa}$, the viscosity ${\nu}_t$, and the intermittency factor ${\gamma}$ is proposed by considering the entrainment effect. Closure coefficients are determined by experimental data and resorting to numerical optimization. Present model has been applied to compute four representative cases of free shear flows and successfully compared with experimental data. In particular, the spreading rate, the centreline mean velocity and the profiles of intermittency are calculated with improved accuracy. Also, the proposed ${\nu}_t-{\kappa}-{\gamma}$ model was applied to channel flow by considering the wall effect and the results show good agreements with the Direct Numerical Simulation data.

키워드

참고문헌

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