KSBB Journal

The Korean Society for Biotechnology and Bioengineering (한국생물공학회)
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Hydrogen Production from Wastewater in Takju Manufacturing Factory by Microbial Consortium

탁주제조공장 폐수로부터 혼합균주에 의한 수소생산

  • Lee, Ki-Seok (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Bae, Sang-Ok (Jeonnam Bioindustry Foundation) ;
  • Kang, Chang-Min (Department of Environmental Health, Chodang University) ;
  • Chung, Seon-Yong (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chonnam National University)
  • 이기석 (전남대학교 공과대학 환경공학과) ;
  • 배상옥 (전라남도 생물산업진흥재단) ;
  • 강창민 (초당대학교 공과대학 환경공학과) ;
  • 정선용 (전남대학교 공과대학 환경공학과)
  • Published : 2008.06.30
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Abstract

Culture conditions for biological hydrogen production were investigated in wastewater of Takju manufacturing factory. Rhodobacter spaeroides KCTC1425, photosynthesis bacteria, and Enterobacter cloacae YJ-1, anaerobic bacteria were used. The hydrogen production were $195.3m{\ell}{\cdot}H_2/{\ell}$ broth for Rhodobacter spaeroides KCTC1425 and $271.8m{\ell}{\cdot}H_2/{\ell}$ broth for Enterobacter cloacae YJ-1 during 36 h. The hydrogen production increased with light intensity, and were highest over 12000Lux. In mixed culture of Rhodobacter spaeroides KCTC1425 and Enterobacter cloacae Y J-1, the optimum mixing ratio of hydrogen production was 20 and 80. Adding volume of yeast extract for maximum hydrogen production was 15 $g/{\ell}$, but there was no effect over that. $Na_2MoO_4$ was most effective among the inorganic salts, and the optimum volume was 0.4 $g/{\ell}$. In semi-continuous culture, total hydrogen production was $13086m{\ell}{\cdot}H_2/{\ell}$ broth for 144 h with operating period of 24 h.

Keywords

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