Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons

The Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons (대한구강악안면외과학회)
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PROSPECTIVE CLINICAL STUDY OF MIDAZOLAM SEDATION IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING DENTAL PRACTICE

Midazolam과 국소 마취제를 이용한 정맥 내 진정법 시 치과 환자에서 관찰되는 변화에 대한 연구

  • Kim, Seong-Gon (Research Institute of Clinical Dentistry, Hallym University)
  • 김성곤 (한림대학교 임상치의학연구소)
  • Published : 2008.04.30
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Abstract

Purpose: The objective of this study was to evaluate the clinical parameters in terms of the midazolam sedation in patients undergoing dental practice. Patients and Methods: Total 28 patients were included in this study. They received the dental practice in the daycare center and sedation was done with midazolam. The recorded variables were blood pressure, pulse rate, $SpO_2$, and patient's response. The differences between observations were analyzed with paired samples t-test. Results: The blood pressure was significantly decreased after the administration of midazolam and the systolic pressure was significantly increased at the start of operation (P<0.05). The pulse rate was significantly increased after lidocaine injection (P<0.001). The amnesic effect was shown 21 cases out of 28 cases (75%). Conclusions: The effect of midazolam on pulse rate was not significant. However, midazolam could decrease the blood pressure significantly. Therefore, the sedation with midazolam could be successfully used in the dental practice, particularly for the patients having the hypertension.

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References

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