DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Application of Kalman Filter to Cricket based Indoor localization system

  • Kim, Sung-Ho (College of Engineering, School of Electronics & Information Engineering, Kunsan National University) ;
  • Zhang, Chong-Yi (College of Engineering, School of Electronics & Information Engineering, Kunsan National University)
  • Published : 2008.08.25

Abstract

Cricket is an excellent indoor location system and it can successfully solve many critical problems such as user privacy, decentralized administration. But in some practical applications, Cricket sometimes didn't provide location with enough accuracy, and was unable to determine when it was giving inaccurate information. For getting high-accuracy tracking performance from location data contaminated with noise, some types of filters are required. Kalman Filter is an efficient recursive filter that estimates the state of a dynamic system from a series of incomplete and noisy measurement. The filter is very powerful in the field of autonomous and assisted navigation. In this paper, we carry out comparative studies to validate the performance of the application of Kalman Filter to Cricket based localization system.

Keywords

References

  1. J.Li, J.Jannotti, DE D.Couto, D.Karger, and R.Morris,"A Scalable Location Service for Geographic Ad-Hoc Routing", In Proc. 6th ACM MOBICOM Conf. Boston, MA, Aug. 2000
  2. C.Intanagonwiwat, R.Govindan, and Estrin, D.Directed Diffusion, "A Scalable and Robust Communication Paradigm for Sensor Networks", In Proceedings of the Sixth International ACM Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking (MOBICOM) pp. 56-67, Boston, MA, 2000
  3. S.Madden, M.Franklin, J.Hellerstein and W. Hong, "TAG: a Tiny AGregation Service for Ad-Hoc Sensor Network.", In Proceedings of the Fifth USENIX Symposium on Operating Systems Design and Implementation (OSDI), Boston, MA, December 2002
  4. I.Getting, "The Global Positioning System", IEEE Spectrum 30, 36-47, 12 , December 1993
  5. A. Harter, A. Hopper, P. Steggles, A. Ward, and P. Webster, "The anatomy of a context-aware application", in Mobile Computing and Networking, pp. 59-68, 1999
  6. N.Priyantha, A.Chakraborty, and H.Balakrishnan. "The Cricket Location-Support System", In Proc. 6th ACM MOBICOM Conf. Boston, MA, Aug. 2000
  7. Roshan Bantwal Baliga, "Rapid Coordinate System Creation and Mapping Using Crickets", Massachusetts Institute of Technology, June 2004
  8. Greg Welch and Gary Bishop. An Introduction to the Kalman Filter. Chapel Hill, NC 27599-317.2006
  9. http://www.xbow.com/Products/Product_pdf_files/Wireless_pdf/MCS410_Cricket_Datasheet.pdf
  10. Hari Balakrishnan, Roshan Baliga, Dorothy Curtis, Michel Goraczko,"Lessons from Developing and Deploying the Cricket Indoor Location System", MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, November 7, 2003