세 가지 주요 검도 공격 동작에서의 근-골격계 응력과 번형률 해석에 관한 연구

A Study on the Stress and Strain Analysis of Human Muscle Skeletal Model in Kendo Three Typical Attack Motions

  • 이중현 (충남대학교 대학원 기계설계공학과) ;
  • 이영신 (충남대학교 기계설계공학과)
  • 발행 : 2008.09.01

초록

Kendo is one of the popular sports in modem life. Head, wrist and thrust attack are the fast skill to get a score on a match. Human muscle skeletal model was developed for biomechanical study. The human model was consists with 19 bone-skeleton and 122 muscles. Muscle number of upper limb, trunk and lower limb part are 28, 60, 34 respectively. Bone was modeled with 3D beam element and muscle was modeled with spar element. For upper limb muscle modelling, rectus abdominis, trapezius, deltoideus, biceps brachii, triceps brachii muscle and other main muscles were considered. Lower limb muscle was modeled with gastrocenemius, gluteus maximus, gluteus medius and related muscles. The biomechanical stress and strain analysis of human muscle was conducted by proposed human bone-muscle finite element analysis model under head, wrist and thrust attack for kendo training.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Lee, Y. S., Choi, Y. J., Han, K. H., Chae, J. W., Choi, E. J. and Kim, I. W., "A Study on the Human Impulse Characteristics with Standing Shooting Posture," Key Engineering Materials, Vols. 297-300, pp. 2314-2319, 2005. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.297-300.2314
  2. Park, J. R., "The Analysis of Electromyography and Kinematic of Kumdo Player's Head Hitting," Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 63-74, 2005. https://doi.org/10.5103/KJSB.2005.15.1.063
  3. Lee, Y. S., Lee, K. D. and Lim, H. K., "The Safety Assessment of Wheelchair Occupants in Road Passenger Vehicles with the Frontal Crash: a Computer Simulation," Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A, Vol. 29, No. 11, pp. 1518-1526, 2005. https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2005.29.11.1518
  4. Lee, S. H., Lee, Y. S., Choi, Y. J., Choi, E. J. and Chae, J. W., "Firing Experiments and Structural Analysis of Human Body," Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A, Vol. 31, No. 7, pp. 764-776, 2007. https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2007.31.7.764
  5. Lee, J. H., Lee, Y. S., Han, K. H., Lee, H. S. and Lee, E. Y., "A Study on the Dynamic and Impact Analysis of Side Kick in Taekwondo," Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 85-92, 2008. https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2008.32.1.083
  6. Lee, J. H., Lee, Y. S. and Lee, S. H., "Development on Human Muscle Skeletal Model and Stress Analysis of Muscle Skeleton under Kumdo Head Hitting Motion," Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering, Vol. 23, No. 11, pp. 116-125, 2007.
  7. KATS, "The 5th Korean Anthropometrical Inquiry Data-Statistics of Anthropometrical Immediateness Measurement," KATS, Registered Number : 11-1410119-000018-13, 2005.
  8. Choi, Y. J., Lee, Y. S., Lee, S. H., Chae, J. W., Choi, E. J. and Hong, S. K., "Impact Path Analysis of Human Body with Three Typical Shooting Postures," Key Engineering Materials, Vols. 326-328, pp. 899-902, 2006. https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/KEM.326-328.899
  9. Lee, S. H., Lee, Y. S., Choi, Y. J., Choi, E. J. and Chae, J. W., "Firing Experiments and Structural Analysis of Human Body," Transactions of Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A, Vol. 31. No. 7, pp. 764-776, 2007.
  10. Stephen, C. C., "Bone Mechanics Handbook," CRC Press, 2001.
  11. Alan, L., Kirth, S., Mark, C. and Andrew, G., "Finite Element Modeling of the Impact Loading on Tissue Simulations," ABAQUS User's Conference, pp. 409-420, 2004
  12. Tropiano, P., Thollon, L., Amoux, P. and Huang, J., "Using a Finite Element Model to Evaluate Human Injuries Application to the HUMOS Model in Whiplash Situation," Spine, Vol. 29, No. 16, pp. 1709-1716, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.BRS.0000135840.92373.5C
  13. Meyer, F., Willinger, R. and Legall, F., "The Importance of Modal Validation for Biomechanical Models, Demonstrated by Application to the Cervical Spine," Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, Vol. 40, pp. 1835-1855, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.finel.2003.11.005
  14. Cho, H. S., Bae, T. S., Kang, S. J., Lee, J. Y. and Moon, M. S., "Bio-mechanical Study on Human Muscle Parameters," Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering, Vol. 22, No. 11, pp. 16-23, 2005.
  15. Lee, Y. S., Lim, H. K., Kim, C. J., Lee, N. S. and Park, S. J., "Biodynamic Characteristics of Korean Male in Twenties-Mass, Center of Mass and Moment of Inertia Characteristics of Body Segments," Transactions of Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol. 18. No. 8, pp. 1952-1966, 1994.
  16. Lee, S. H., Lee, Y. S., Choi, Y. J., Chae, J. W., Choi, E. J. and Hong, S. K., "Structural Analysis of Human Body Impact," Proceedings of the KSME 05 Fall Annual Meeting, pp. 2501-2506, 2005.