참고문헌
- Asuka, A., K. Kazunori, O. K. Shihoko, K. Naoko, G. Chikage, S. Hiroe, I. Toshio, Y. Yoshie, T. Kentaro and S. Michihiro. 2003. Metabolic effects of dietary conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) isomers in rats. Nutr. Res. 23, 1691-1701. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2003.08.004
- Belury, M. A., S. Y. Moya-Camarena, K. L. Liu and J. P. Vanden HeuveI. 1997. Dietary conjugated linoleic acid induces peroxisome-specific enzyme accumulation and ornithine decarboxylase activity in mouse liver. J. Nutr. Biochem. 8, 579-584. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0955-2863(97)00093-4
-
Berger, A, D. Rein, A Schafer, I. Monnard, G. Gremaud, P. Lambelet and C. Bertoli. 2005. Similar cholesterol-lowering properties of rice bran oil, with varied
${\gamma}$ -oryzanol, in mildly hypercholesterolemic men. Eur. J. Nutr. 44, 163-173. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-004-0508-9 - Blankson, H., J. A Stakkestad, H. Fagertun, E. Thom, J. Wadstein and O. Gudmundsen. 2000. Conjugated linoleic acid reduces body fat mass in overweight and obese humans. J. Nutr. 130, 2943-2948.
- Bruni, J. 1988. Monograph on Gamma Oryzanol: The facts. pp. 1-62, Claudell Publishers, Houston, TX.
- Choi, Y., Y. C. Kim, Y. B. Han, Y. Park, M. W. Pariza and J. M. Ntambi. 2000. The trans-10, cis-12 isomer of conjugated linoleic acid downregulates stearoyl-CoA desaturase I gene expression in 3T3-L1 in adipocytes. J. Nutr. 130, 1920-1924.
- Chopra, R. K. 2006. Synergistic conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and carnitine combination. Patent number, 2006/0041017 A1 (US).
- Christie, W. W. 1982. Lipid analysis. pp. 22-23, 2nd edition, Pergamon Press. Headington Hill Hall, Oxford.
- Cockeril, D. C. and L. R. Bucci. 1987. Increase in muscle girth and decreases in body fat associated with a nutritional supplemental program. Chirop. Sports Med. 1, 73-76.
- Evans, M., C. Geigerman, J. Cook, L. Curtis, B. Kuebler and M. McIntosh. 2000. Conjugated linoleic acid suppresses triglyceride accumulation and induces apoptosis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Lipids 35, 899-910. https://doi.org/10.1007/S11745-000-0599-6
- Gaullier, J. M., J. Halse, K. Hoye, K. Kristiansen, H. Fagertun, H. Vik and O. Gudmundsen. 2004. Conjugated linoleic acid supplementation for 1 y reduces body fats mass in healthy overweight humans. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 79, 1118-1125.
- Ha, Y. L., N. K. Grimm and M. W. Pariza. 1987. Anticarcinogens from fried ground beef: heat-altered derivatives of linoleic acid. Carcinogenesis 8, 1881-1887. https://doi.org/10.1093/carcin/8.12.1881
- Ha, Y. L., N. K. Grimm and M. W. Paliza. 1989. Newly recognized anticarcinogenic fatty acids: Identification and quantification in natural and processed cheeses. J. Agric. Food Chem. 37, 75-81. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00085a018
- Ha Y. L., J. O. Kim, C. W. Park and J. I. Byeon, 2008. Composition for reducing body fat. Patent number 10-0809411 (Korea).
- Ha, Y. L., J. M. Storks on and M. W. Pariza. 1990. Inhibition of benzo[a]pyrene-induced mouse forestomach neoplasia by conjugated dienoic derivatives of linoleic acid. Cancer Res. 50, 1097-1101.
- Kang, K., W. Liu, K. J. Albright, Y. Park and M. W. Pariza, 2003. Trans-10, cis-12 CLA inhibits differentiation of 3T3-L1 adipocytes and decreases PPAR gamma expression. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 303, 795-799. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00413-3
- Laura, N. M., M. K. Marjukka, A. M. Lampi and P. Vieno. 2005. Antioxidant activity of steryl ferulate extracts from rye and wheat bran. J. Agric. Food Chem. 53, 2503-2510. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf048051t
- Lee, S. H, H. K. Chun, H. J. Park and Y. S. Lee. 2004. Supplementary effect of r-oryzanol on lipid metabolism in diabetic KK mice. Korean J. Nutr. 37, 347-351
- Lee, K. N., D. Kritchevsky and M. W. Pariza. 1994. Conjugated linoleic acid and atherosclerosis in rabbits. Atherosclerosis 108, 19-25. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9150(94)90034-5
- Lichtenstein, A. H, L. M. Ausman, W. Carrasco, L. J. Gualtieri, J. L. Jenner, J. M. Ordova, R. J. Nicolsi, B. R. Goldin and E. J. Schaefer. 1994. Rice bran oil consumption and plasma lipid levels in moderately hypercholesterolemic humans. Arterios, Throm. 14, 549-556. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.ATV.14.4.549
-
Lilitchan, S., C. Tangprawat, K. Aryusuk, S. Krisnangkura, S. Chokmoh and K. Krisnangkura. 2008. Partial extraction method for the rapid analysis of total lipids and
${\gamma}$ -oryzanol contents in rice bran. Food Chem. 106, 752-759 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.06.052 - Martin, J. C., S. Gregore, M. H Siess, M. Genty, J. M. Chardigny, O. Bordeaux, P. Juaneda and J. L. Sebedio. 2000. Effects of conjugated linoleic acid isomers on lipid-metabolizing enzymes in male rats. Lipids 35, 91-98. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11745-000-0499-9
- Moloney, F., T. P. Yeow, A. Mullen, J. J. Nolan and H M. Roche. 2004. Conjugated linoleic acid supplementation, insulin sensitivity, and lipoprotein metabolism in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 80, 887-895.
- Nobuyo, T. K., M. Takahashi, K. Taneumra, H. J. Kim, T. Tange, H. Okuyama, M. Kasai, S. Ikemoto and O. Ezaki. 2000. Conjugated linoleic acid supplementation reduces adipose tissue by apoptosis and develops lipodystrophy in mice. Diabetes 49, 1534-1542. https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.49.9.1534
- Ohnuki, K., S. Haramizu, K. Oki, K. Ishihara and T. Fushiki. 2001. A single oral administration of conjugated linoleic acid enhanced energy metabolism in mice. Lipids 36, 583-587. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11745-001-0760-2
- Park, Y., K. J. Albright, W. Liu, J. M. Storkson, M. E. Cook and M. W. Pariza. 1997. Effect of conjugated linoleic acid on body composition in mice. Lipids 32, 853-858. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11745-997-0109-x
- Park, S. J., C. W. Park, S. J. Kim, J. K. Kim, Y. R. Kim, K. A. Park, J. O. Kim and Y. L. Ha. 2002. Methylation methods for the quantitative analysis of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) isomers in various lipid samples. J. Agric. Food Chem. 50, 989-996. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011185b
- Park, Y. and M. W. Pariza. 2007. Mechanisms of body fats modulation by conjugated linoleic acid (CLA). Food Res. Int. 40, 311-323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2006.11.002
- Rong, N., L. M. Ausman and R. J. Niclosi. 1997. Oryzanol decreases cholesterol absorption and aortic fatty streaks in hamsters. Lipids 32, 303-309. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11745-997-0037-9
- Rukmini, C. 2000. Bioactives in rice bran and rice bran oil. pp. 213-239, In Bidlack W. R.,Omaye S. T., Meskin M. S., Topham D. K. W. (Eds.), Phytochemicals as Bioactive Agents, CRC Press, NY.
- Seetharamiah, G. S. and N. Chandrasekhara. 1990. Effect of gamma oryzanol on cholesterol absorption and biliary and fecal bile acids in rats. Ind. J. Med. Res. 92, 471-475.
- Shah, V. K. G., H. Dunstan and W. Taylor. 2006. An efficient diethyl ether-based soxhlet protocol to quantify fecal sterols from catchment waters. J. Chrom. A 1108, 111-115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2005.12.084
- Snedecor, G. W. and W. G. Cochran. 1980. Statistical methods. pp. 233-236, Seventh edition. The Iowa State University Press. Iowa, USA.
- Takahashi, Y., M. Kushiro, K. Shinohara and T. Ide. 2003. Activity and mRNA levels of enzymes involved in hepatic fatty acid synthesis and oxidation in mice fed conjugated linoleic acid. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1631, 265-273. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1388-1981(03)00038-6
- Terpstra, A. H., A. C. Beynen, H. Everts, S. Kocsis, M. B. Katan and P. L. Zock. 2002. The decrease in body fat in mice fed conjugated linoleic acid is due to increases in energy expenditure and energy loss in the excreta. J. Nutr. 132, 940-945.
- Wang, Y. W. and P. J. H. Jones. 2004. Conjugated linoleic acid and obesity control: efficacy and mechanisms. Int. J. Obesity 28, 941-955. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ijo.0802641
- West, D. B., F. Y. Bloom, A. A. Truett and J. P. DeLany. 2000. Conjugated linoleic acid persistently increases total energy expenditure in AKR/J mice without increasing uncoupling protein gene expression. J. Nutr. 130, 2471-2477.
- Xu, Z., N. Hua and S. Godber. 2001. Antioxidant activity of tocopherols, tocotrienols, and r-oryzanol components from rice bran against cholesterol oxidation accelerated by 2,2' -azobis (2-methylpropionamidine) dihydrochloride. J. Agric. Food Chem. 49, 2077-2081. https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0012852
피인용 문헌
- Antiproliferative Action of Conjugated Linoleic Acid on Human MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cells Mediated by Enhancement of Gap Junctional Intercellular Communication through Inactivation of NF-κB vol.2013, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/429393