Deploying a Wireless Sensor Network for Oceanography using ZigBee

  • Published : 2008.06.30

Abstract

We recently developed new offshore observation system using USN buoy, widely used to measure the directional properties of ocean wave, seawater temperature, UV light, longitude and latitude of the buoy using GPS module. This paper also documents the development and implementation of a buoy network for acquisition of data of base station with buoys. The major phases of the project include specification of the network, physical construction of network nodes, software development for control of nodes, and testing of network performance. We described some of the practical issues involved in designing, building and deploying a buoy network for oceanographic monitoring. The paper explains some of the design decisions and their consequences, and some of the lessons learned from a first lesson network trial at sea.

Keywords

References

  1. MaxStream Technical Support manual "Demystifying 802.15.4 and ZigBee" pg 2-5
  2. GeoPro GmbH, Athens Greece "A buoy for realtime Transmission of seismic data" AMFITRITI project Hamburg August 2005, pg 1-21
  3. J.C Grant, Sea Wave Simulation Test for LAND Buoys, Seimac Report TR-206-99-005, Ver. 1.1, May 16,1994
  4. DeLoach, Stephen R., GPS Tides: A project to Determine Tidal Datums with Global Positioning System, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Topographic Engineering Center, TEC-0071 August 1995
  5. Allender, J.,T. Audunson, S.F.Barstow, S.Bjerken,H. Krogstad, P.Steinbakke, L.Vartdal, L.Borgman, and C.Graham, 1989: The Wadic Project: A comprehensive field evaluation of directional wave instrumentation. Ocean Eng., 16, 505-536 https://doi.org/10.1016/0029-8018(89)90050-4
  6. Anctil,F.,M.A.Donelan,G.Z.Forristall, K.E.Steele, and Y. Ouellet, 1993: Deep-water field evaluation of the NDBC SWADE 3-m discuss directional buoy. J.Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 10, 97-112 https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1993)010<0097:DWFEOT>2.0.CO;2
  7. Elgar,S., and R.Seymour,1985: Effects of the lack of stationarity on deep water wave statistics. Oceans '85. Ocean Engineering and the Environment: Conference Record, San Diego, CA, 2,718-722
  8. Glenn, S.M.,Dickey, T.,Parker,B., and Boicourt, W.: Longterm real-time coastal ocean observation networks, Oceanography, 13(1),24-34,2000
  9. A.Trangeled, G.Zappa and D.C. Conley, "An Embedded maritime acquisition and control system", NURC report SR-398 (2004)
  10. C.Shen,C. Srisathapornphat, and C.Jaikaeo, "Sensor Information Networking Architecture and Applications, IEEE Pers. Commun ., Aug. 2001, pp. 52-59
  11. A. Sinha and A.Chandrakasan,"Dynamic Power Management in Wireless Sensor Networks, "IEEE Design Test Comp., Mar./Apr. 2001
  12. W.R.Heinzelman, J.Kulik, and H. Balakrishnan, "Adaptive Protocols for information Dissemination in Wireless Sensor Networks," Proc. ACM MobiCom '99, Seattle, WA, 1999, pp.174-85
  13. Low Kok Shin, Soohong Park ,"Performance Analysis of Free-Style Writing and Drawing using Ultrasonic Position System," The Korea Institute of maritime Information & Communication sciences,Vol.6, No.1, pp.10-14,March, 2008
  14. Low Kok Shin, Soohong Park ,"Robot Localization with Ultrasonic Position System," The Korea Institute of maritime Information & Communication sciences,Vol.6, No.1, pp.6-9,March, 2008
  15. Soohong Park," Simulation of a Non-Directional Wave Spectrum Analysis with Welch's Method", The Korea Institute of maritime Information & Communication sciences,Vol.6, No.2, June, 2008