DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Tilt Angle Generation in NLC on Homeotropic Polymer Surface with Ion Beam Irradiation as a Function of Incident Angle

  • Lee, Sang-Keuk (Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Seo, Dae-Shik (Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, College of Engineering, Yonsei University) ;
  • Choi, Dai-Seub (Department of Electronics, Seoil University)
  • 발행 : 2008.06.30

초록

We have studied the tilt angle generation on the homeotropic polyimide (PI) surface using a low intensity ion beam source as a function of incident angle. An excellent LC alignment of nematic liquid crystal (NLC) on the PI surface with ion beam exposure for all incident angles was observed. The tilt angle of NLC on the homeotropic PI surface for all incident angles was from 90 to 88 degree was observed. Also the tilt angle of NLC on the homeotropic PI surface with ion beam exposure of 400 eV had a tendency to increase as ion beam energy incident angle become more instance from 45 degree. Finally, a good LC alignment thermal stability on the homeotropic PI surface with ion beam exposure can be achieved.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. D.-S. Seo, K. Muroi, and S. Kobayashi, "Generation of pretilt angle in nematic liquid crystal, 5CB, media aligned polyimide films prepared by spin coating and LB techniques: effects of rubbing", Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., Vol. 213, p. 223, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1080/10587259208028733
  2. B. O. Myrvold and K. Kondo, "A population distribution model for the alignment of nematic liquid crystals", Liq. Cryst., Vol. 17, p. 437, 1994 https://doi.org/10.1080/02678299408036582
  3. R. Arafune, K. Sakamoto, S. Ushioda, S. Tanioka, and S. Murata, "Importance of rubbing-induced inclination of polyimide backbone structure for determination of the pretilt angle of liquid crystals", Phys. Rev. E., Vol. 58, p. 5914, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.58.5914
  4. D.-S. Seo, T. Oh-ide, and S. Kobayashi, "Observation of the surface structure on as stacked and rubbed polyimide (PI) - LB films with an atomic force microscope and their anchoring capability for nematic liquid crystals", Mol. Cryst. Liq. Cryst., Vol. 214, p. 97, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1080/10587259208037284
  5. D.-S. Seo, S. Kobayashi, D.-Y. Kang, and H. Yokoyama, "Effects of rubbing and temperature dependence of polar anchoring strength of homogeneously aligned nematic liquid crystal on polyimide Langmuir-Blodgett orientation films", Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 34, p. 3607, 1995 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.34.3607
  6. J.-Y. Hwang, D.-S. Seo, and E.-J. Hahn, "Electrooptical characteristics of photo-aligned verticalalignment cells on photo-crosslinkable copolymer surface containing cholesteryl moiety", Liq. Cryst., Vol. 29, p. 4, 2002
  7. C.-J. Park, J.-Y. Hwang, H.-K. Kang, H.-J. Ahn, J.-B. Kim, K.-C. Kim, H.-K. Baik, and D.-S. Seo, "Liquid crystal alignment effects and electro optical performances of twisted nematic-liquid crystal display using ion-beam alignment method on nitrogen doped diamond-like carbon thin film layer", Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 44, p. 1352, 2005 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.44.1352
  8. J.-M. Han, B.-Y. Kim, J.-Y. Kim, Y.-H. Kim, J.-W. Han, J.-Y. Hwang, S.-K. Lee, D.-H. Kang, C.-H. Ok, and D.-S. Seo, "Liquid crystal aligning capabilities treated on organic overcoat thin film by ion beam irradiation method", J. of the KIEEME(in Korean), Vol. 20, No. 3, p. 245, 2007 https://doi.org/10.4313/JKEM.2007.20.3.245
  9. S.-K. Lee, J.-H. Kim, B.-Y. Oh, B.-Y. Kim, J.-W. Han, Y.-H. Kim, J.-M. Han, J.-Y. Hwang, C.-H. Ok, and D.-S. Seo, "Liquid crystal aligment effects treated on SiNx thin film layers using ion beam irradiation", Jpn. J. Appl. Phys., Vol. 46, p. 7711, 2007 https://doi.org/10.1143/JJAP.46.7711