Inundation Analysis on Coastal Zone around Masan Bay by Typhoon Maemi (No. 0314)

태풍 매미(0314호)에 의한 마산만 주변연안역에서의 범람해석

  • Chun, Jae-Young (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Graduate school, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Lee, Kwang-Ho (Department of Civil Engineering, Nagoya University) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Min (Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Graduate school, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Kim, Do-Sam (Division of Construction and Environmental Engineering, Korea Maritime University)
  • 천재영 (한국해양대학교 대학원 토목환경공학과) ;
  • 이광호 (일본 나고야대학 공학연구과 사회기반공학) ;
  • 김지민 (한국해양대학교 대학원 토목환경공학과) ;
  • 김도삼 (한국해양대학교 건설환경공학부 (미국 오래곤주립대학))
  • Published : 2008.06.30

Abstract

Wrenching climatic changes due to ecocide and global wanning are producing a natural disaster. Coastal zones have been damaged by typhoons and accompanying storm surges. Severe waves, and destruction of the environment are adding to the severity of coastal disasters. There has been an increased interest in these coastal zone problems, and associated social confusion, after the loss of life and terrible property damage caused by typhoon Maemi. Especially if storm surges coincide with high ticks, the loss of life and property damage due to high waters are even worse. Therefore, it is desirable to accurately forecast not only the timing of storm surges but also the amount water level increase. Such forecasts are very important from the view point of coastal defense. In this study, using a numerical model, storm surge was simulated to examine its fluctuation characteristics for the coastal area behind Masan Bay, Korea. In the numerical model, a moving boundary condition was incorporated to explain wave run-up. Numerically predicted inundation regimes and depths were compared with measurements from a field survey. Comparisons of the numerical results and measured data show a very good correlation. The numerical model adapted in this study is expected to be a useful tool for analysis of storm surges, and for predicting inundation regimes due to coastal flooding by severe water waves.

Keywords

References

  1. 강윤구, 토미타타카시, 김도삼, 안성모 (2004). '태풍 매미내습시 남동연안에서의 해일.파랑에 의한 침수재해 특성', 한반도 해역의 고파.폭풍해일 워크숍 논문집, 한국해안.해양공학회, pp 35-43
  2. 김도삼, 김지민, 이광호, 이성대 (2007). '연안역에서 고파랑과 폭풍해일을 고려한 침수해석', 한국해양공학회지, 제21권 제2호, pp 35-41
  3. 마산시 (2004). '태풍 매미에 의한 해일피해 원인조사 및 재해 방지대책'
  4. 최병호, 엄현민, 김현승, 정원무, 심재설 (2004). 'Wave-Tide-Surge Coupled Simulation for Typhoon Maemi', 한반도 해역의 고파.폭풍해일 워크숍 논문집, 한국해안.해양공학회 pp 121-144
  5. 허동수, 염경선, 김지민, 김도삼, 배기성 (2006a). '부산연안에서 폭풍해일고의 추정', 한국해양공학회지, 제20권, 제3호, pp 37-45
  6. 허동수, 염경선, 김지민, 김도삼, 배기성 (2006b). '부산연안에서 폭풍해일고의 추정', 한국해양공학회지, 제20권, 제3호, pp 45-53
  7. Fukuoka, S., Kawashima, M., Matsunaga, N. and Maeuchi, H. (1994). 'Flooding Water Over a Crowded Urban District', Journal of Hydraulic, Coastal and Environmental Engineering, No 491, II-27, pp 51-60
  8. Iwasa, Y., Inoue, K. and Mizutori, M. (1986). 'Hydraulic Analysis of Overland Flood Flows by Means of Numerical Method', Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University, Vol 23, B-2 pp 305-317
  9. Iwasaki, T. and Mano, A. (1979). 'Two Dimensional Numerical Simulation of Tsunami Run-up in the Eulerian Description', Proceeding 26th Coastal Engineering Conference, JSCE, pp 70-72 (in japanese)
  10. Kawai, H. (2003). Storm Surge, Textbook for Port and Coastal Engineers, PARI, pp 1-48
  11. Kawai, H, Kim, D.S., Kang, Y.K., Tomita, T. and Hiraishi, T. (2005a). 'Hindcasting of Storm Surge at Southeast Coast by Typhoon Maemi', 한국해양공학회지, 제19권, 제2호, pp 12-18
  12. Kawai, H., Kim, D.S., Kang, Y.K., Tomita, T. and Hiraishi, T. (2005b) 'Hindcasting of Storm Surges in Korea by Typhoon 0314 (Maemi)', Proceeding of the 15th International Offshore and Polar Engineering Conference, ISOPE, pp 446-453
  13. Kawai, H., Tomita, T., Hiraishi, T., Kim, D.S. and Kang, Y.K. (2004) 'Hindcasting and Field Investigation of Storm Surge in Masan Bay, Korea by Typhoon 0314', Annual Journal of Coastal Engineering, JSCE, Vol 51, pp 1361-1365 https://doi.org/10.2208/proce1989.51.1361
  14. Mitsuyasu, H. and Kusaba, T. (1984). 'Drag Coefficient over Water Surface under the Action of Strong Wind', Journal of Natural Disaster Science, Vol 6, No 2, pp 43-50
  15. Miura, A. and Shimizu, Y. (1993). 'Flood Flow Analysis in Urban Areas', International Conference on Environmentally Sound Water Resources Utilization, Bangkok, Thailand
  16. Takayama, T., Amamori, H., Kim, H.M., Mase, H., Kang, Y.K. and Kawai, H. (2004). 'Disasters along Busan Coast Due to Storm Surge and Waves Generated by Typhoon 0314', Annual Journal of Coastal Engineering, JSCE, Vol 51, pp 1371-1375 https://doi.org/10.2208/proce1989.51.1371
  17. Yasuda, Y., Hiraishi, T., Kawai, H. and Nagase, K. (2004a). 'Numerical Analysis of Storm Surge Inundation in Masan', 한반도 해역의 고파.폭풍해일 워크숍 논문집, 한국해안.해양공학회, pp 75-79
  18. Yasuda, Y., Hiraishi, T, Kawai, H. and Nagase, K. (2004b). 'Field Survey of Storm Surge Disaster in Masan City in the Southern Part of Korea and Verification Simulation on Underground Inundation', Annual Journal of Coastal Engineering, JSCE, Vol 51, pp 1366-1370 https://doi.org/10.2208/proce1989.51.1366