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Log Cultivation of the Birch Fungus Piptoporus betulinus using Betula davurica

물박달나무를 이용한 자작나무버섯의 원목재배

  • Ka, Kang-Hyeon (Division of Wood Chemistry and Microbiology, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Ryu, Sung-Ryul (Division of Wood Chemistry and Microbiology, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Bong-Hun (Division of Wood Chemistry and Microbiology, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Yoon, Kab-Hee (Division of Wood Chemistry and Microbiology, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Bak, Won-Chull (Division of Wood Chemistry and Microbiology, Korea Forest Research Institute)
  • 가강현 (국립산림과학원 화학미생물과) ;
  • 유성열 (국립산림과학원 화학미생물과) ;
  • 이봉훈 (국립산림과학원 화학미생물과) ;
  • 윤갑희 (국립산림과학원 화학미생물과) ;
  • 박원철 (국립산림과학원 화학미생물과)
  • Published : 2008.06.30

Abstract

A birch fungus, Piptoporus betulinus, is judged the mushroom with economical value that produces the fruiting body on Betula trees, but the mushroom rarely occurs in Korean birch forest. So, the fungus was applied to log cultivation for the production of fruiting body on Betula davurica. The fungus produce the fruiting bodies in the early August of the next year after inoculation in April and its mushroom matured in October. The mushroom produced 212 g to 1,298 g fresh weight in one or two mushrooms per a log. Thus, it is considered that log cultivation of the fungus has a potential to mass production of fruiting body and is expected to introduce to more researches to develop the use of this mushroom.

자작나무버섯은 자작나무류 수종에 발생하는 버섯으로 상업적 가치가 있는 것으로 판단되나, 우리나라에서는 매우 드물게 발생하고 있어 물박달나무를 이용하여 원목재배를 시도하였다. 자작나무버섯은 4월에 균 접종 후 2년차의 8윌초에 버섯을 형성하여 10월에 성숙하였다. 버섯은 골목 1개당 1개 또는 2개 발생하여 생중량 $212{\sim}1,298\;g$을 수확하였다. 그래서 자작나무버섯의 원목재배는 자실체 대량 생산이 가능하며 버섯을 이용한 새로운 연구가 기대된다.

Keywords

References

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