DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

AZ31 마그네슘합금의 레이저 용접성에 미치는 공정변수의 영향

Effect of Process Parameters on Laser Weldability of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy

  • 김종도 (한국해양대학교 기관시스템공학부) ;
  • 길병래 (한국해양대학교 기관시스템공학부) ;
  • 이정한 (한국해양대학교 대학원)
  • 발행 : 2008.05.31

초록

Magnesium alloys are potentially useful as structural materials due to higher strength/weight ratio, heat conductivity and recyclability compared to other alloys. These alloys have attracted the interest of modern manufacturing such as the automobile, computer, communication and consumer electronic appliances industries. Hence welding techniques are required to be developed for these applications. Laser are known to be an excellent tool for them. This paper presents the laser weldability of AZ31 magnesium alloy with CW Nd:YAG laser. The low viscosity and surface tension of the melt pool make magnesium more difficult to weld than steel. As a result of this study, optimal process parameters could be obtained without weld defects. Also it was certain that cutting methods had influence on butt weldability.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. A. Munitz, C. Cotler, A. Stern and G. Kohn, 'Mechanical properties and microstructure of gas tungsten arc welded magnesium AZ91D plates', Materials Science and Engineering A302, pp. 68-73, 2001
  2. Shuhei AIDA, Hiroshi TANABE, Hiroyuki SUGAI and Itaru TAKANO, 'Deep-drawability of cup on AZ31 magnesium alloy plate', Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals, Vol. 50, No. 9, pp. 456-461, 2000 https://doi.org/10.2464/jilm.50.456
  3. Tianping Zhu, Zhan W. Chen and Wei Gao, 'Incipient melting in partially melted zone during arc welding of AZ91D magnesium alloy', Materials Science and Engineering A416, pp. 246-252, 2006
  4. G. Ben-Hamu, D. Eliezer and C.E. Cross, 'The relation between microstructure and corrosion behavior of GTA welded AZ31B magnesium sheet', Materials Science and Engineering A452-453, pp. 210-218, 2007
  5. X. Cao, M. Jahazi, J.P. Immarigeon and W. Wallace, 'A review of laser welding techniques for magnesium alloys', Journal of Materials Processing Technology 171, pp. 188-204, 2006 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.06.068
  6. Shigeru KURAMOTO, Ichiro ARAKI and Motohiro KANNO'Hydrogen behavior during stress-corrosion cracking of an AZ31 magnesium alloy', Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals, Vol. 51, No. 8, pp. 397-402, 2001 https://doi.org/10.2464/jilm.51.397
  7. A. Weisheit, R. Galun and B.L. Mordike, '$CO_2$ Laser Beam Welding of Magnesium -Based Alloys', Welding journal, Vol. 77, No. 4, pp. 149-154, 1998
  8. C. Lehner and G. Reinhart,'Welding of die-casted magnesium alloys for production', Journal of Laser Applications, Vol. 11, No. 5, pp. 206-210, 1999 https://doi.org/10.2351/1.521865
  9. M. Pastor, H. Zhao and T. DebRoy, ' Continuous wave-Nd: yttrium- aluminum-garnet laser welding of AM60B magnesium alloy, Journal of Laser Applications, Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 91-100, 2000 https://doi.org/10.2351/1.521922
  10. M. Marya and G.R. Edwards, 'The Laser Welding of Magnesium Alloy AZ91', Welding in the World, Vol.44, No. 2, pp. 31-37, 2000
  11. Toshikatsu Asahina and Hiroshi Tokisue, 'Electron Beam Weldability of Pure Magnesium and AZ31 Magnesium Alloy', Materials Transactions, Vol. 42, No. 11, pp. 2345-2353, 2001 https://doi.org/10.2320/matertrans.42.2345
  12. Jinhong Zhu, Lin Li and Zhu Liu, '$CO_2$ and diode laser welding of AZ31 magnesium alloy', Applied Surface Science 247, pp. 300-306, 2005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2005.01.162
  13. T ASAHINA, 'Pulsed YAG laser weldability of magnesium alloys', Welding International, No. 19, pp. 23-28, 2005

피인용 문헌

  1. Characteristics of Butt Welded AZ31 Magnesium Alloy with Laser Welding Conditions vol.33, pp.4, 2009, https://doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2009.33.4.517
  2. A Study on Weld Defect and Their Alternatives during Lap Welding of AZ31B Magnesium Alloy by Pulsed Nd: YAG Laser vol.29, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.5781/KWJS.2011.29.3.338
  3. 방열 성능 향상을 위한 구리 엔드 탭의 최적형상 연구 vol.41, pp.1, 2008, https://doi.org/10.5916/jkosme.2017.41.1.1