DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Design of Internal FM Radio Antenna for Mobile Terminal

휴대 단말기용 내장형 FM 라디오 안테나의 설계

  • Han, Seung-Mok (Dept. of Radio Science and Engineering, Korea Maritime University) ;
  • Min, Kyeong-Sik (Dept. of Radio Science and Engineering, Korea Maritime University)
  • Published : 2008.05.31

Abstract

This paper describes a design of internal frequency modulation(FM) radio antenna fur mobile terminal. In order to control of impedance at an operating frequency of the designed antenna, the lumped constant elements of R and L chip components are used. Patch and stubs located at antenna backside are added to control an exact resonance frequency and miniaturization. A fabricated antenna sire, the measured return loss, impedance, bandwidth, and gain are $40{\times}70{\times}1$ mm, -23 dB at 99 MHz, $55-j7{\Omega}$, 22 MHz($88{\sim}110$ MHz) below -10 dB, and -15 dBi, respectively. These measured results show a good agreement with simulated results. Especially, the measured gain of fabricated antenna is similar with value of a conventional ear-phone antenna in the designed frequency band. The measured radiation pattern agrees well with the calculated omni-directional pattern.

이 논문은 휴대 단말기의 내장형 FM(Frequency Modulation) 라디오 안테나의 설계에 관하여 기술하고 있다. 설계 안테나의 동작 주파수에서의 임피던스를 조절하기 위해서 집중 정수 소자인 R과 L칩 소자를 사용하였다. 안테나 후면의 패치와 스터브는 설계 안테나의 정확한 공진 주파수치 조절과 소형화를 위해 추가하였다. 제작된 안테나의 크기, 측정된 반사 손실, 임피던스, 대역폭, 이득은 각각 $40{\times}70{\times}1$ mm, 99 MHz에서 -23 dB, $55-j7{\Omega}$, -10 dB 이하 22 MHz($88{\sim}110$ MHz), -15 dBi이고, 시뮬레이션 결과와 잘 일치하였다. 특히 제작된 안테나의 측정 이득은 설계 주파수 대역 내에서 기존의 이어폰 안테나의 이득과 유사한 값을 보였다. 측정된 방사 패턴도 계산된 무지향성 패턴과 잘 일치하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. Yong-Sun Shin, Seong -Ook Park, 'A compact loop type antenna for Bluetooth, S-DMB, Wibro, Wi-Max, and WLAN applications', IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, vol. 6, pp. 320-323, Jun. 2007 https://doi.org/10.1109/LAWP.2007.899918
  2. B. Jung, J. -S. Lee, M. -J. Park, Y. -S, Chung, F. J. Harackiewicz, and B. Lee, 'TDMB/AMPS/GSM/DCS /PCS/SDMB internal antenna using parasitic element with switching circuit', Electronics Letters, vol. 42, no. 13, pp. 734-736, Jun. 2006 https://doi.org/10.1049/el:20060980
  3. Kamal Sarabandi, 'Design of an efficient miniaturized UHF planar antenna', IEEE Antennas and Propagation, vol. 51, no. 6, pp. 1270-1276, Jun. 2003 https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.2003.812239
  4. S. D. Eason, R. Libonati, 'UHF fractal antennas', IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, vol. 3, Jul. 2001
  5. H. Y. Wang, M. 1. Lancaster, 'Aperture-coupled thin-film superconducting meander antennas;, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. 47, no. 5, pp. 829-836, May 1999 https://doi.org/10.1109/8.774137
  6. C. J. Wang, C. F. Jou, 'Compact microstrip meander antenna', Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 413-414, Sep. 1999 https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1098-2760(19990920)22:6<413::AID-MOP14>3.0.CO;2-P
  7. Balanis, Constantine. A, Antenna Theory, Wiley, p. 76, 2001