DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Control of Shock-Wave/Bound-Layer Interactions by Bleed

  • Shih, T.I.P. (Department of Aerospace Engineering, Iowa State University)
  • Received : 2008.01.01
  • Accepted : 2008.07.06
  • Published : 2008.08.01

Abstract

Bleeding away a part of the boundary layer next to the wall is an effective method for controlling boundary-layer distortions from incident shock waves or curvature in geometry. When the boundary-layer flow is supersonic, the physics of bleeding with and without an incident shock wave is more complicated than just the removal of lower momentum fluid next to the wall. This paper reviews CFD studies of shock-wave/boundary-layer interactions on a flat plate with bleed into a plenum through a single hole, three holes in tandem, and four rows of staggered holes in which the simulation resolves not just the flow above the plate, but also the flow through each bleed hole and the plenum. The focus is on understanding the nature of the bleed process.

Keywords

References

  1. Seddon, J. and Goldsmith, E.L., 1985, Intake Aerodynamics, AIAA, New York.
  2. Delery, J.M., 1885, “Shock Wave / Turbulent Boundary Layer Interaction and Its Control,” Progress in Aerospace Sciences, Vol. 22, pp. 209-280. https://doi.org/10.1016/0376-0421(85)90001-6
  3. Hamed, A. and Shang, J., 1991, “Survey of Validation Data Base for Shockwave Boundary Layer Interactions in Supersonic Inlets,” AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 7, No. 4, pp. 617-625. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.23370
  4. Willis, B.P., Davis, D.O., and Hingst, W.R., 1995a, “Flow Coefficient Behavior for Boundary Layer Bleed Holes and Slots,” AIAA Paper 95-0031.
  5. Willis, B.P., Davis, D.O., and Hingst, W.R., 1995b, “Flowfield Measurements in a Normal-Hole-Bled Oblique Shock-Wave and Turbulent Boundary-Layer Interaction,” AIAA 95-2885.
  6. Hamed A. and Lehnig, T., 1992, “Investigation of Oblique Shock/Boundary Layer/Bleed Interaction,” AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 418-424. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.23494
  7. Hamed, A. and Lehnig, T., 1995, “Effect of Bleed Configuration on Shock/Boundary Layer Interactions,” AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 42-48. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.23838
  8. Hamed, A., Shih, S.H., and Yeuan, J.J., 1992, “An Investigation of Shock/Turbulent Boundary Layer/Bleed Interactions,” AIAA Paper 92-3085.
  9. Hamed, A., Shih, S.H., and Yeuan, J.J., 1993, “A Parametric Study of Bleed in Shock Boundary Layer Interactions,” AIAA Paper 93-0294.
  10. Hahn, T.O., Shih, T.I-P., and Chyu, W.J., 1993, “Numerical Study of Shock-Wave / Boundary-Layer Interactions with Bleed,” AIAA Journal, Vol. 31, No. 5, pp. 869-876. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.11698
  11. Rimlinger, M.J., Shih, T. I-P., and Chyu, W.J., 1992, “Three-Dimensional Shock-Wave / Boundary-Layer Interactions with Bleed through a Circular Hole,” AIAA Paper 92-3084.
  12. Shih, T.I-P., Rimlinger, M.J., and Chyu, W.J., 1993, “Three-Dimensional Shock-Wave / Boundary-Layer Interactions with Bleed,” AIAA Journal, Vol. 31, No. 10, pp. 1819-1826. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.11854
  13. Chyu, W.J., Rimlinger, M.J., and Shih, T.I-P., 1993, “Effects of Bleed-Hole Geometry and Plenum Pressure on Three-Dimensional Shock-Wave / Boundary-Layer / Bleed Interactions,” AIAA Paper 93-3259.
  14. Chyu, W.J., Rimlinger, M.J., and Shih, T.I-P., 1995, “Control of Shock-Wave/Boundary-Layer Interactions by Bleed,” AIAA Journal, Vol. 33, No. 7, pp. 1239-1247. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.12886
  15. Rimlinger, M.J., Shih, T.I-P., and Chyu, W.J., 1994, “Three-Dimensional Shock-Wave / Boundary-Layer Interactions with Bleed through Multiple Holes,” AIAA Paper 94-0313.
  16. Rimlinger, M.J., Shih, T.I-P., Chyu, W.J., Willis, B.P., Davis, D.O., 1996, “Computations of Shock-Wave/Boundary-Layer Interactions with Bleed,” AIAA Paper No. 96-0432.
  17. Rimlinger, M.J., Shih, T.I-P., and Chyu, W.J., 1996, “Three-Dimensional Shock-Wave / Boundary-Layer Interactions with Bleed through Rows of Holes,” AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 12, No. 2, pp. 217-224. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.24016
  18. Flores, A.J., Shih, T.I-P., Davis, D.O., and Willis, B.P., 1999, “Bleed of Supersonic Boundary-Layer Flow through Rows of Normal and Inclined Holes,” AIAA Paper 99-2112.
  19. Lin, Y.-L., Stephens, M.A., Shih, T.I-P., and Willis, B.P., 1997 “Effects of Plenum Size on Bleeding a Supersonic Boundary Layer,” AIAA Paper 97-0609.
  20. Lin, Y.-L., Shih, T.I-P., and Willis, B.P., 1997a, “Control of Shock-Wave/Boundary-Layer Interactions with Passive Blowing and Bleeding,” AIAA Paper 97-3002.
  21. Chyu, W.J., Rimlinger, M.J., and Shih, T.I-P., 1995, “A Procedure for Automating CFD Simulations of an Inlet-Bleed Problem,” NASA Workshop on Surface Modelling, Grid Generation, and Related Issues in CFD Solutions," NASA CP-3291, pp. 731-749.
  22. Shih, T. I-P., Lin, Y.-L., Flores, A.J., Stephens, M.A., Rimlinger, M.J., and Willis, B.P., 1998, “An Automated CFD Design and Analysis Tool for Inlet-Bleed Systems,” ASME DETC98/CIE-6033.
  23. Flores, A.J., Amon, C.H., Shih, T.I-P., Davis, D.O., and Willis, B.P., 1999a, “Boundary-Layer Bleed through Micro Holes,” AIAA Paper 99-0880.
  24. Shih, T.I-P., Benson, T.J., Willis, B.P., Rimlinger, M.J., and Chyu, W.J., 1997, “Structure of Shock-Wave / Boundary-Layer Interaction with Bleed through Rows of Circular Holes,” AIAA Paper 97-0508.
  25. Chyu, W.J., Howe, G.W., and Shih, T.I-P., 1992, “Bleed Boundary Conditions for Numerically Simulated Mixed-Compression Supersonic Inlet Flows,” AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 8, pp. 862-868. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.23561
  26. Smeltzer, D.B. and Sorensen, N.E., 1972, “Test of a Mixed Compression Axisymmetric Inlet with Large Transonic Mass Flow at Mach Numbers 0.6 to 2.65,” NASA TN D-6971.
  27. Harloff, G.J. and Smith, G.E., 1995, “On Supersonic-Inlet Boundary-Layer Bleed Flow,” AIAA Paper 95-0038.
  28. Paynter, G.C., Treiber, D.A., and Kneeling, W.D., 1994, “Modelling Supersonic Inlet Boundary Layer Bleed Roughness,” AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 9, No. 4, pp. 622-627.
  29. Lee, J., Sloan, M.L., and Paynter, G.C., 1994, “A Lag Model for Turbulent Boundary Layers Developing over Rough Bleed Surfaces,” AIAA Journal of Propulsion and Power, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 562-568. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.23809
  30. Benson, D., Shih, T.I-P., Davis, D.O., and Willis, B.P., 2000, “Boundary Conditions for CFD Simulations of Supersonic Boundary-Layer Bleed through Discrete Holes,” AIAA Paper 2000-0888.
  31. Benson, D.B., Shih, T.I-P., Davis, D.O., and Willis, B.P., 2001, “Bleed Boundary Conditions for CFD Simulations of Supersonic Flows with Embedded Shocks and Boundary-Layer Bleed,” ASME Paper FEDSM-2001-18116.
  32. Benson, D.B, Shih, T.I-P., and Davis, D.O., 2003, “CFD Simulations of an Axisymmetric Mixed-Compression Inlet with Bleed through Discrete Holes,” ASME Paper FEDSM 2003-45076.
  33. Baldwin, B. and Lomax, H., "Thin Layer Approximation and Algebraic Model for Separated Turbulent Flows," AIAA Paper 78-257, 1978.
  34. Huang, P.G., Bradshaw, P., and Coakley, T.J., 1993, “Skin Friction and Velocity Profile Family for Compressible Turbulent Boundary Layers,” AIAA Journal, Vol. 31, No. 9, pp. 1600-1604. https://doi.org/10.2514/3.11820
  35. Buning, P.G. and Chan, W.M. (1991), "OVERFLOW/F3D User's Manual," NASA -Ames Research Center.
  36. Steger, J.L. and Warming, R.F., 1981, “Flux-Vector Splitting of the Inviscid Gasdynamic Equations with Application to Finite-Difference Methods,” Journal of Computational Physics, Vol. 40, No. 2, 1981, pp. 263-293. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9991(81)90210-2
  37. Steger, J.L., Ying, S.X., and Schiff, L.B., 1986, “A Partially Flux-Split Algorithm for Numerical Simulation of Compressible Inviscid and Viscous Flow,” Proceedings of the Workshop on Computational Fluid Dynamics, Institute of Nonlinear Sciences, University of California, Davis, California.
  38. Benek, J.A., Buning, P.G., and Steger, J.L., 1985, “A 3-D Chimera Grid Embedding Technique,” AIAA Paper 85-1523.

Cited by

  1. Bleed Interactions in Supersonic Flow vol.3, pp.1, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1260/1756-8250.3.1.37
  2. A computational study on the influence of a bleed slot on the flowfield of a bump-type inlet vol.29, pp.12, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-015-1125-7
  3. Impact performance for high frequency hydraulic rock drill drifter with sleeve valve vol.9, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5293/IJFMS.2016.9.1.039
  4. A numerical study on the effect of the flow control using bleeding systems in a bump-type inlet vol.31, pp.12, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-017-1124-y
  5. Perforated Wall in Controlling the Separation Bubble Due to Shock Wave –Boundary Layer Interaction vol.0, pp.0, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2018-0048