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Evaluating Structural Performance of High-Strength Concrete Corbels Containing Steel and Polypropylene Fibers

강섬유 및 폴리프로필렌 섬유로 보강된 고강도콘크리트 내민받침의 구조 거동 평가

  • Yang, Jun-Mo (Dept. of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Lee, Joo-Ha (Institute of Tech., Samsung Engineering & Construction Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Min, Kyung-Hwan (Dept. of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Yoon, Young-Soo (Dept. of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engineering, Korea University)
  • 양준모 (고려대학교 건축.사회환경공학과) ;
  • 이주하 (삼성물산(주) 건설부문 기술연구소) ;
  • 민경환 (고려대학교 건축.사회환경공학과) ;
  • 윤영수 (고려대학교 건축.사회환경공학과)
  • Published : 2008.12.31

Abstract

In this study, high strength concrete corbels reinforced with steel fibers and polypropylene fibers, and subjected to the vertical and horizontal loads were constructed and tested. The results showed that performance in terms of load carrying capacities, stiffness, ductility, crack width, and number of cracks was improved, as the steel fibers and polypropylene fibers were added. The polypropylene fiber reinforced concrete corbels resulted in higher ductility in presence of horizontal loads, but showed larger crack width than the steel fiber reinforced concrete corbels. And, the heads of the headed bars provided excellent end anchorage of the main tension tie reinforcement. Experimental results presented in this paper are also compared with various prediction models proposed by codes and researchers. The refined strut-and-tie model showed more accurate and conservative predictions in presence of horizontal loads, and the truss model proposed by Fattuhi provides fairly good predictions for fiber reinforced concrete corbels.

본 연구에서는 강섬유 혹은 폴리프로필렌 섬유로 하이브리드 보강되고, 수직하중과 수평하중을 받는 고강도 콘크리트 내민받침을 제작하고 실험하였다. 실험 결과, 강섬유, 폴리프로필렌 섬유를 혼입함에 따라 내하력, 강성, 연성, 균열폭, 균열 수 측면에서 고강도콘크리트 내민받침의 성능은 향상되었다. 폴리프로필렌 섬유로 보강된 고강도콘크리트 내민받침은 강섬유로 보강된 내민받침보다 다소 낮은 내하력을 보였지만, 수평하중 하에서 더 큰 연성을 보였다. 또한, 주인장 타이 철근으로 사용된 헤디드 바의 헤드는 뛰어난 정착을 보여주었다. 실험 결과를 설계기준의 규준식 및 여러 연구자들이 제안한 예측모델과 비교한 결과, 정밀 스트럿-타이 모델이 수평하중 하에서 가장 정확하고 보수적인 예측 결과를 보여주었고, Fattuhi가 제안한 트러스 모델은 섬유 보강 고강도콘크리트 내민받침의 강도를 잘 예측하는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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