대한세포병리학회지 (The Korean Journal of Cytopathology)

대한세포병리학회 (The Korean Society for Cytopathology)
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폐암의 세포진단: 진단의 정확도와 함정

Cytological Diagnosis of Lung Cancer: The Diagnostic Accuracy and Pitfalls

  • 김완섭 (건국대학교 의학전문대학원 건국대학교병원 병리과)
  • Kim, Wan-Seop (Department of Pathology, Konkuk University Hospital, Konkuk University School of Medicine)
  • 발행 : 2008.03.31
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초록

The role of respiratory cytology is to detect and classify pulmonary disease, with an emphasis of neoplastic disease, so that proper therapy can be instituted. As in many branches of cytology, the recognition of malignancy in the cells obtained from the respiratory tract is more straightforward than identifying the type of tumor cell. It is important to accurately determine the true cytopathological cell type in cases of primary lung cancer and to know the accuracy of the diagnosis achieved by the cytological procedures. The well differentiated tumors have characteristic cytoplasmic and nuclear abnormalities that enable physicians to firmly categorize these lesions, as in squamous cell or adenocarcinoma, but some moderately and most poorly differentiated tumors show few distinctive features. This article reviews the malignant and reactive pulmonary cytologic findings and we also report on some of their pitfalls and the cytologic criteria.

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참고문헌

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