DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of Dietary Cinnamon Powder on Savor and Quality of Chicken Meat in Broiler Chickens

닭고기의 품질 및 맛에 관한 계피 급여효과

  • 박병성 (강원대학교 동물생명공학과)
  • Published : 2008.05.31

Abstract

A 35-day trial was carried out to determine the influence of dietary cinnamon powder (CNP) on the sensory evaluation and quality of chicken meat, carcass characteristics, plasma lipid level and growth performance of broiler chickens. There were 5 treatment groups: control; CNP 2.0%; CNP 3.0%; CNP 4.0%; and CNP 5.0%. The body weight of the broilers fed the diets containing 3.0% CNP was higher than the broilers fed the control feeds (p<0.05). The concentration of triacylglyceride, HDL-C was higher in the plasma from broiler chickens fed diets with CNP (p<0.05) but the concentrations of total cholesterol and LDL-C were significantly lower (p<0.05) compared to the control group. The carcass percentage, chicken breast and thigh weight were not different between the CNP and control groups. The WHC was significantly higher in the chickens fed 4% CNP diet, while the TBARS was significantly lower (p<0.05) in the chickens fed 3% CNP diet compared to the control group. The color of the breast muscle from the chickens fed 3% CNP diet was lighter than those from the control groups (p<0.05). The sensory evaluation of the taste and savor related to CNP in fried or boiled chicken meat were significantly better from the broiler chicken fed diets containing CNP than the control group (p<0.05). These results suggest that dietary cinnamon powder may improve savor and quality of chicken meat in broiler chickens.

브로일러에서 계피의 첨가급여가 브로일러의 성장능력, 혈액지질, 도체특성, 닭고기의 품질특성 및 계피맛, 향과 관련한 닭고기의 맛에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 병아리는 CNP를 함유하지 않은 대조구, CNP 2.0%, CNP 3.0%, CNP 4.0% 및 CNP 5.0% 첨가구로 구분하였다. 브로일러의 사료섭취량, 사료효율은 대조구와 비교할 때 처리구간 차이가 없었으나 체중은 CNP 3% 이상으로 첨가수준이 증가함에 따라서 유의적인 개선을 나타냈다(p<0.05). 혈액의 중성지방, HDL-C는 대조구에 비해서 CNP 첨가수준이 높아질수록 증가하는 경향을 나타냈으나, 총 콜레스테롤, LDL-C는 뚜렷하게 감소하였으며 각 처리구간 통계적 유의차가 있었다(p<0.05). 도체율은 CNP 첨가구가 대조구에 비해서 높았고, 닭 다리살은 CNP 3.0% 이상에서 증가하였으며, 닭 가슴살은 CNP 2.0%와 4.0% 첨가구가 높은 경향이었다(p<0.05). 닭 가슴살의 pH는 대조구와 비교하여 유의차가 없었으나, 보수력은 CNP 4% 이상 첨가수준이 높아질수록 증가하였고, TBARS는 CNP 3% 이상 첨가수준이 높아질수록 유의적으로 낮아졌다(p<0.05). 닭 가슴살의 육색은 CNP 첨가수준이 3% 이상 증가할수록 대조구에 비해서 더욱 밝은 색을 나타냈다(p<0.05). 닭 다리살 튀김과 삶은 닭 가슴살에서 계피와 관련한 맛, 향에 대한 관능평가 성적은 대조구와 비교할 때 CNP 첨가수준이 높아질수록 유의적으로 높게 나타났다(p<0.05). 본 실험에서 나타난 중요한 점은 브로일러 사료에 계피를 첨가 급여해줌으로써 닭고기의 도체특성과 맛을 개선할 수 있다는 사실이었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Zoladz P, Raudenbush B, Lilley S. 2004. Cinnamon perks performance. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Association for Chemoreception Sciences, held in Sarasota, FL, April. p 21-25
  2. Qin B, Nagasaki M, Ren M, Bajotto G, Oshida Y, Sato Y. 2003. Cinnamon extract (traditional herb) potentiates in vivo insulin-regulated glucose utilization via enhancing insulin signaling in rats. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 62: 139-148 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-8227(03)00173-6
  3. Broadhurst CL, Polansky MM, Anderson RA. 2000. Insulinlike biological activity of culinary and medicinal plant aqueous extracts in vitro. J Agric Food Chem 48: 849-852 https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9904517
  4. Kim NM, Kim YH. 2000. Effect of ethanol concentration on extraction of volatile components in cinnamon. Korean J Food and Nutr 13: 45-52
  5. Hernandez F, Madrid J, Garcia V, Orengo J, Megias DM. 2004. Influence of two plant extracts on broilers performance, digestibility, and digestive organ size. Poultry Sci 83: 169-174 https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/83.2.169
  6. Takenaga M, Hirai A, Terano T. 1987. In vitro effect of cinnamic aldehyde, a main component of cinnamomi cortex, on human platelet aggregation and arachidonic acid metabolism. J Pharmacobiodyn 10: 201-208 https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb1978.10.201
  7. Otsuka H, Fujioka S, Komiya T, Mizuta E, Takamoto M. 1982. Studies on anti-inflammatory agents. VI. Anti-inflammatory constituents of Cinnamomum sieboldii Meissn. Yakugaku Zasshi 102: 162-172 https://doi.org/10.1248/yakushi1947.102.2_162
  8. Ouattara B, Simard RE, Holley RA. 1997. Antibacterial activity of selected fatty acids and essential oils against six meat spoilage organisms. Int J Food Microbiol 37: 155-162 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1605(97)00070-6
  9. Valero M, Salmeron MC. 2003. Antibacterial activity of 11 essential oils against bacillus cereus in tyndallized carrot broth. Int J Food Microbiol 85: 73-81 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1605(02)00484-1
  10. Dickens JA, Berrang ME, Cox NA. 2000. Efficacy of an herbal extract on the microbiological quality of broiler carcass during a simulated chill. Poultry Sci 79: 1200-1203 https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/79.8.1200
  11. Impari-Radosevich J, Deas S, Polansky MM. 1998. Regulatino of PTP-1 and insulin receptor kinase by fractions from cinnamon: implications for cinnamon regulation of insulin signaling. Horm Res 50: 177-182 https://doi.org/10.1159/000023270
  12. Qin B, Nagasaki M, Ren M, Bajotto G, Oshida Y, Sato Y. 2004. Cinnamon extract prevents the insulin resistance induced by a high-fructose diet. Horm Metab Res 36: 119-125 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2004-814223
  13. Calucci L, Pinzino C, Zandomeneghi M. 2003. Effects of gamma-irradiation on the free radical and antioxidant contents in nine aromatic herbs and spices. J Agric Food Chem 51: 927-934 https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020739n
  14. Park RJ, Park YK. 2000. Studies on the effects of the parts of Cinnamomum cassia Presl on the antioxidant (1). Kor J Herbology 15: 45-55
  15. Su L, Yin JJ, Zhou DCK, Moore J, Yu L. 2007. Total phenolic contents, chelating capacities, and radical-scavenging properties of black peppercorn, nutmeg, rosehip, cinnamon and oregano leaf. Food Chem 100: 990-997 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.10.058
  16. Lee SY, Kim HS, Kim JO, Hwang SW, Hwang SY. 2006. Effect of ethanol extracts of cinnamon on the proliferation and COX-2 pathway in HT-29 human colon cancer cell line. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 35: 1115-1120 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2006.35.9.1115
  17. Ensminger AH, Esminger MKJ. 1986. Food for Health: A nutrition encyclopedia. Clovis, Pegus Press, California
  18. Khan A, Safdar M, Khan MMA, Khan NK, Richard A. 2003. Cinnamon improves glucose and lipids of people with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 26: 3215-3218 https://doi.org/10.2337/diacare.26.12.3215
  19. Mang B, Wolters M, Schmitt B, Kelb K, Lichtinghagen R, Stichtenoth DO, Hahn A. 2006. Effects of a cinnamon extract on plasma glucose, HbA, and serum lipids in diabetes mellitus type 2. Eur J Clin Invest 36: 340-344 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2362.2006.01629.x
  20. Safdar M, Khan A, Khattak MMAK, Siddique M. 2004. Effect of various doses of cinnamon on blood glucose in diabetic individuals. Pakistan J Nutrition 3: 268-272 https://doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2004.268.272
  21. Khan A, Safdar M, Khan MMA. 2003. Effect of various doses of cinnamon on lipid profile in diabetic individuals. Pakistan J Nutrition 2: 312-319 https://doi.org/10.3923/pjn.2003.312.319
  22. Babu PS, Prabuseenivasan S, Ignacimuthu S. 2007. Cinnamaldehyde.A potential antidiabetic agent. Phytomedicine 14: 15-22 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2006.11.005
  23. Anderson RA. 2004. Isolation and characterization of polyphenol type-A polymers from cinnamon with insulin-like biological activity. J Agric Food Chem 52: 65-70 https://doi.org/10.1021/jf034916b
  24. Jarvill-Taylor KJ, Anderson RA, Graves DJ. 2001. A hydroxychalcone derived from cinnamon functions as a mimetic for insulin in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. J Am Coll Nutr 20: 327-336 https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2001.10719053
  25. Quale JM. 1996. In vitro activity of Cinnamomum zeylanicum (cinnamon) against azole resistant and sensitive candida species and a pilot study of cinnamon for oral candidiasis. Am J Chin Med 24: 103-109 https://doi.org/10.1142/S0192415X96000153
  26. Triantafyllidi E, Baldwin C, Schwartz F, Gavras H. 2004. Study of hypertension in spontaneous hypertensive rats by sequencing the genomic DNA of alpha2B receptors. Hellenic J Cardiol 45: 65-70
  27. Preuss HG, Echard B, Polansky MM, Anderson R. 2006. Whole cinnamon and aqueous extracts ameliorate sucrose-induced blood pressure elevations in spontaneously hypertensive rats. J Am Coll Nutr 25: 144-150 https://doi.org/10.1080/07315724.2006.10719525
  28. National Research Council. 1994. Nutrients requirements of poultry. 9th rev. National Academy Press, Washington DC
  29. Close B, Banister K, Baumans V, Bernoth EM, Bromage N, Bunyan J, Erhardt W, Flecknell P, Gregory N, Hackbarth H, Morton D, Warwick C. 1997. Recommendations for euthanasia of experimental animals, Part 2. Lab Anim 31: 1-32 https://doi.org/10.1258/002367797780600297
  30. Burge JA, Aust JD. 1978. Microsomal lipid peroxidation. Methods Enzymol 52: 302-308 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0076-6879(78)52032-6
  31. SAS. 2000. SAS User's Guide: Statistics. Version 6.12 ed. SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC
  32. Bennett G, Galef Jr, Elaine E, Whiskin E. 1998. Limits on social influence on food choices of Norway rats. Animal Behaviour 56: 1015-1020 https://doi.org/10.1006/anbe.1998.0867
  33. Kim SH, Hyun SH, Choung SY. 2006. Anti-diabetic effect of cinnamon extract on blood glucose in db/db mice. J Ethnopharmacol 104: 119-124 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2005.08.059
  34. White MK, Weber MJ. 1988. Transformation by the src oncogene alters glucose transport into rat and chicken cells by different mechanisms. Mol Cell Biol 8: 138-144 https://doi.org/10.1128/MCB.8.1.138
  35. Young JF, Stasted J, Jensen SK, Karlsson AH, Henckel P. 2003. Ascorbic acid, α-tocopherol, and oregano supplements reduce stress-induced deterioration of chicken meat quality. Poultry Sci 82: 1343-1351 https://doi.org/10.1093/ps/82.8.1343
  36. Briskey EJ, Wismer-Pedersen J. 1961. Biochemistry of pork muscle structure. I. Rate of anaerobic glycolysis and temperature change versus the apparent structure of muscle tissue. J Food Sci 26: 296-305 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1961.tb01658.x
  37. Tian G, Yu B. 2001. Recent advances in flavour of chicken quality. Chin Sichuan Anim Sci Vet Med 28: 54-55
  38. Raharjo S, Sofos JN. 1993. Methodology of measuring malonylaldehyde as a product of lipid peroxidation in muscle tissues: a review. Meat Sci 35: 145-169 https://doi.org/10.1016/0309-1740(93)90046-K
  39. Barbut S. 1997. Problem of pale soft exudative meat in broiler chickens. Br Poult Sci 38: 355-358 https://doi.org/10.1080/00071669708418002

Cited by

  1. Evaluation of cinnamon and garlic as antibiotic growth promoter substitutions on performance, immune responses, serum biochemical and haematological parameters in broiler chicks vol.138, pp.1-3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2010.12.018
  2. Effect of various sources of dietary additive on growth, body composition and serum chemistry of juvenile olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) vol.46, pp.9, 2015, https://doi.org/10.1111/are.12388
  3. Effects of Dietary Fermented Apple Pomace and Cinnamon Addition on Meat Quality and Performance in Broiler vol.51, pp.4, 2009, https://doi.org/10.5187/JAST.2009.51.4.315
  4. Quality and Antioxidant Properties of Cookies Supplemented with Cinnamon Powder vol.43, pp.9, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2014.43.9.1457
  5. Phytochemistry and beneficial impacts of cinnamon (Cinnamomum zeylanicum) as a dietary supplement in poultry diets vol.74, pp.02, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1017/S0043933918000235
  6. 유산균 배양액과 계피추출물을 첨가한 sourdough bread의 품질 특성 vol.24, pp.6, 2008, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2017.24.6.764
  7. 사료용 복합생균제가 브로일러의 생산성과 닭고기 품질에 미치는 영향 vol.36, pp.3, 2008, https://doi.org/10.12925/jkocs.2019.36.3.779