DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

요추 부위 인체역학 모델을 위한 한국인 몸통 근육의 생리학적 단면적 추정 회귀 모델

Regression Models Predicting Trunk Muscles' PCSAs of Korean People

  • 김지현 (원주기독병원 건강관리과) ;
  • 송영웅 (대구가톨릭대학교 산업보건과)
  • Kim, Ji-Hyun (Department of Health Care, Wonju Christian Hospital) ;
  • Song, Young-Woong (Department of Occupational Health, Catholic University of Daegu)
  • 발행 : 2008.06.01

초록

This study quantified 7 trunk muscles' physiological cross-sectional areas (PCSAs) and developed prediction equations for the physiological cross-sectional area as a function of anthropometic variables for Korean people. Nine females and nine males were participated in the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans approximately from S1 through T8. Muscle fiber angle corrected cross-sectional areas (anatomical cross sectional areas: ACSAs) were recorded at each vertebral level and maximum value of ACSAs were determined as physiological cross sectional area (PCSA). There was a significant gender difference in PCSAs of all muscles (p<0.05). Stepwise linear regression techniques using anthropometric measures (e.g., height, weight, trunk depths and widths) as independent variables were conducted to develop prediction equations for the PCSA for each muscle. For males, six muscles' significant prediction equations (p<0.05) were developed except quadratus lumborum. For females, three prediction equations were developed for psoas, quadratus lumborum, and erector spinae muscles (p<0.05).

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 노동부, 산업재해현황, 2005
  2. 기술표준원, 제5차 한국인 인체치수조사사업 보고서, 산업자원부 기술표준원, 2004
  3. Bean, J. C., Chaffin, D. B. and Schultz, A. B., Biomechanical model calculation of muscle contraction forces: A double linear programming method, Journal of Biomechanics, 21(1), 59-66, 1988 https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(88)90192-3
  4. BLS (Bureau of Labor Statistics), Musculoskeletal disorders by selected worker and case characteristics, U.S. Department of Labor [cited 2005, Jan 15], Available from: URL:http://stats.bls.gov/iif/oshcdnew.htm, 2005
  5. Brand, R. A., Pedersen, D. R. and Friederich, J. A., The sensitivity of muscle force predictions to changes in physiologic cross-sectional area, Journal of Biomechanics, 19, 589-596, 1986 https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(86)90164-8
  6. Chaffin, D. B., Redfern, M. S., Erig, M. and Goldstein, S. A., Lumbar muscle size and location from CT scans of 96 women of age 40 to 63 years, Clinical Biomechanics, 5, 9-16, 1990 https://doi.org/10.1016/0268-0033(90)90026-3
  7. Granata, K. P. and Marras, W. S., An EMG-assisted model of trunk loading during free-dynamic lifting. Journal of Biomechanics, 28(11), 1309 -1317, 1995 https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(95)00003-Z
  8. HSE (Health and Safety Executive), Health and Safety Statistics Highlights, National Staticstics, 2003
  9. Marras, W. S., Occupational low back disorder causation and control, Ergonomics, 43(7), 880-902, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1080/001401300409080
  10. Marras, W. S. and Sommerich, C. M., A three-dimensional motion model of loads on the lumbar spine: I. Model structure, Human Factors, 33(2), 123-137, 1991 https://doi.org/10.1177/001872089103300201
  11. McGill, S. M. and Norman, R. W., Partitioning of the L4-L5 dynamic moment into disc, ligamentous and muscular componets during lifting, Spine, 11(7), 666-678, 1986 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-198609000-00004
  12. McGill, S. M. and Norman, R. W., Effects of an anatomically detailed spinae model on L4/L5 disc compression and shear, Journal of Biomechanics, 20, 591-600, 1987 https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(87)90280-6
  13. McGill, S. M., Patt, N. and Norman, R. W., Measurement of the trunk musculature of active males using CT scan radiography: Implications for force and moment generating capacity about the L4/L5 joint, Journal of Biomechanics, 21(4), 329-341, 1988 https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(88)90262-X
  14. McGill, S. M., Santaguida, L. and Stevens, J., Measurement of the trunk musculature from T6 to L5 using MRI scans of 15 Young Males corrected for muscle fibre orientation, Clinical Biomechanics, 8, 171 -178, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1016/0268-0033(93)90011-6
  15. Nussbaum, M. A. and Chaffin, D. B., Lumbar muscle force estimation using a subject-invariant 5-parameter EMG-based model, Journal of Biomechanics, 31(7), 667-672, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9290(98)00055-4
  16. Schultz, A. B. and Andersson, G. B. J., Analysis of loads on the lumbar spine, Spine, 6(1), 76-82, 1981 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-198101000-00017
  17. Tracy, M. F., Gibson, M. J., Szypryt, E. P., Rutherford, A. and Corlett, E. N., The geometry of the muscles of the lumbar spine. determined by magnetic resonance imaging, Spine, 14, 186-193, 1989 https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-198902000-00007