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The Korean Society of Phycology (한국조류학회(藻類))
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Temporal Variations of Seaweed Biomass in Korean Coasts: Daejin, Gangwondo

한국 연안 해조류 생물량의 연간 변동 양상: 강원도 대진지역

  • Shin, Jae-Deok (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Ahn, Jung-Kwan (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Hwan (Department of Biology, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Bok (Division of Marine Resource Development, Kangnung National University) ;
  • Kim, Jeong-Ha (Department of Biological Science, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Chung, Ik-Kyo (Department of Marine Science, Pusan National University)
  • Published : 2008.12.31
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Abstract

Seaweed biomass was estimated using a nondestructive sampling method in the rocky intertidal and subtidal zone in Daejin on the mid-east coast of Korea from August 2006 to April 2008. Seasonal sampling were done at the depth of 0, 1, 5, 10 m using 50 x 50 cm quadrat. A total of 95 species, including 11 chlorophytes, 26 phaeophytes, 57 rhodophytes and one sea grass were identified. Mean biomass was comprised of 1,292 g wet wt m$^{-2}$ and the biomass values varied seasonally from 904 g to 1,945 g. Dominant species in biomass were Sargassum spp. (S. horneri, S. yezoense), Corallina pilulifera, Phyllospadix japonica, Symphyocladia latiuscula, Hizikia fusiformis, Codium arabicum and Chondrus ocellatus at Daejin. The vertical distribution of algae were characterized by Corallina pilulifera, Symphyocladia latiuscula, Sargassum spp. (S. confusum, S. yezoense), Hizikia fusiformis and Grateloupia elliptica at intertidal zone, Sargassum spp. (S. fulvellum, S. horneri, S. yezoense), Phyllospadix japonica, Codium arabicum, Undaria pinnatifida and Corallina pilulifera at 1 m depth, Sargassum spp. (S. horneri, S. micracanthum, S. yezoense), Phyllospadix japonica, Grateloupia elliptica, Gelidium amansii and Codium arabicum at 5 m depth and Phyllospadix japonica, Codium arabicum, Sargassum spp. (S. horneri, S. micracanthum, S. yezoense) and Undaria pinnatifida at 10 m depth.

Keywords

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