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Effects of Distributed Load on the Dynamic Response of the Reinforced Concrete Slabs

분포하중이 철근 콘크리트 슬래브의 동적 거동에 미치는 영향

  • 오경윤 (전남대학교 대학원, 정주건설(주)) ;
  • 조진구 (전남대학교) ;
  • 최수명 (전남대학교 농업생명과학대학) ;
  • 홍종현 (탐라대학교 토목환경공학과)
  • Published : 2008.03.31

Abstract

This study has been carried out to investigate the dynamic characteristics of RC slabs. For this purpose, the 20-node solid element has been used to discretize the RC slabs into two parts of concrete and rebar. The material non-linearity considering elasto-visco plastic model and the smeared crack model have been adopted in the finite element formulation. The applied load can handle step load, load intensity of harmonic load, area of distributed load and frequency. The frequency of harmonic load has an significant effect on dynamic behaviour in terms of displacement. As the frequency is increased, the effect of load amplitude is more serious. Especially, if the frequency of harmonic load exceeds 30 Hz, it is noted that the displacement by harmonic load is greater than that by step load. In case of harmonic load, the damping effect shows no certain tendency with respect to frequency of load. In details, the damping is effective when the frequency of harmonic load is 2 Hz, but there is no consistent tendency according to damping ratio. The dynamic response when the frequency of harmonic load is 3 Hz shows same result for undamped case as well as for damped case with 5% damping ratio. It is also noted that we can get the largest deflection for damped case with 1% damping ratio. However, there is not any damping effect when the frequency of harmonic load is greater than 4 Hz.

Keywords

References

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