Uncontrolled Landfill Maintenance Plans through the Environmental Evaluation

환경성평가를 통한 비위생 매립지 정비방안

  • Lee, Hae-Seung (Dept. of Fire Protection & Environmental Prevention, Gangwon Provincial College)
  • 이해승 (강원도립대학 소방환경방재과)
  • Published : 2008.09.30

Abstract

In this study, we intend to present the uncontrolled landfill maintenance plans by diversely reviewing the operating conditions of landfill and environmental effects and economical issues resulted from the operation of landfill for the purpose of suggesting the optimal maintenance plans applicable to the uncontrolled landfill and unused landfill located in Korea. We perform the basic and precise surveys against three landfill sites showing the biggest problem out of 8 unsanitary landfills sites located in Y County. We compare and review the treatment plans prepared and operated by the N Landfill. The compared and reviewed results show that the local stabilization plan is more effective than the excavation and transfer treatment plan when considering the economic efficiency only. However, the excavation and transfer treatment plan is valid when considering the diverse elements. The G Landfill is operated with separated into living waste landfill section and construction waste landfill section. However, some landfill gas collection bores or holes are installed in its living waste landfill section, which has not been used for about 20 years, as a part of follow-up control. The element causing the environmental damage is considerably reduced in its living waste landfill section. However, the effort to keep the follow-up control through the local stabilization work is required. The landfill is under processing in the construction waste landfill section. However, most of buried wastes are the inorganic wastes such as waste materials and concrete, so the maintenance plan focused on the use of top land by installing the local stabilization facilities is considered as an effective plan. The landfill is under processing in the K Landfill. It seems to be difficult to maintain this landfill through the local stabilization. The excavation and transfer treatment plan to completely remove the potential environmental pollution source is considered as the valid plan.

Keywords

References

  1. 한지선, 성은혜, 박헌주, 김창균, "정량 PCR을 이용한 비위생 매립지의 특정 세균 및 효소 유전자와 수질인자와의 상관관계 평가", 29(8), 대한환경공학회 지, 895-903(2007).
  2. Status report on policy of environment conservation, MOE(Minister of Environment, Korea), 2003.
  3. 사용종료매립지 정비방안, 환경부(2001)
  4. 춘천시 근화 사용종료매립장 정밀조사 용역 종합보고서, 춘천시(2006)
  5. Christensen, T. H., Cossu, r. and Stegmann, R., Landfilling of waste : Leachate, Elsevier Applied Science. Londao and New Yokr(1992)
  6. 권철웅, 조순행, 최영수, 하동윤, 윤계섭, "고령화된 매립지에서 발생되는 침출수 의 처리방안", 19(3), 대한환경공학회지, 325-336(1997)
  7. 토양정밀조사지침, 환경부. 2001.
  8. 토양환경평가지침, 환경부, 2001.