Studies on Tolerance Level Against Antheraea mylitta Cytoplasmic Polyhedrosis Virus (AmCPV) in Different Eco-races of Tropical Tasar Silkworm, Antheraea Mylitta Drury

  • Singh, G.P. (Silkworm Pathology Laboratory, Central Tasar Research and Training Institute) ;
  • Zeya, S.B. (Silkworm Breeding and Genetics Laboratory, Central Tasar Research and Training Institute) ;
  • Srivastava, A.K. (Silkworm Breeding and Genetics Laboratory, Central Tasar Research and Training Institute) ;
  • Ojha, N.G. (Silkworm Pathology Laboratory, Central Tasar Research and Training Institute) ;
  • Suryanarayana, N. (Central Tasar Research and Training Institute)
  • 발행 : 2008.09.30

초록

Pathogenic infection in tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta Drury is common and there is a breed specific response regarding tolerance. Hence, the tolerance level of three eco-races of tasar silkworm viz. Daba, Sarihan and Raily to Antheraea mylitta cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus (AmCPV) infection was tested. The survival of Daba, Sarihan and Raily eco-races was significantly different (p<0.05) when challenged with the same concentration ($1{\times}10^5$ polyhedra/ml) of AmCPV. Daba eco-race was more tolerant to the AmCPV infection having higher survival (65.7%) and $LC_{50}$ values (1000893.17 polyhedra/ml) of AmCPV followed by Sarihan eco-race (50.7% survival and $LC_{50}$ value of AmCPV 187203.6168 polyhedra/ml) and Raily eco-race (24.3% survival and $LC_{50}$ value of AmCPV 5176.37 polyhedra/ml). The tolerance level of Daba and Sarihan eco-races against AmCPV was more than two times than Raily eco-race.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Aizawa, K. (1971) Structure of polyhedra and virus particles of cytoplasmic polyhedrosis; in The cytoplasmic polyhedrosis of the silkworm. Aruga, H. and Y. Tanada (eds.), pp. 23-36, Univ. Tokyo Press, Tokyo
  2. Aratake, Y. (1973) Strain difference in the silkworm, Bombyx mori L. in the resistance to a nuclear polyhedrosis virus. J. Seric. Sci. Jpn. 42, 230-238
  3. Ratnasen, M., M. Ahsan and R. K. Datta (1999) Induction of resistance to BmDNV in to a susceptible bivoltine silkworm breed. Indian J. Seric. 38, 107-112
  4. Sahay, D. N., D. K. Roy and A. Sahay (2000) Diseases of tropical tasar silkworm, Antheraea mylitta D., Symptoms and control measures, in Lessons on Tropical Tasar. Thangavelu, K. (ed.), pp. 104, Central Tasar Research and training Institute, Piska Nagri, Ranchi, India
  5. Singh G. P., T. Selvakumar., S. D. Sharma, B. Nataraju and R. K. Datta (2003) Susceptibility of CSR hybrids of silkworm, Bombyx mori L to two species of Aspergillus fungi. Sericologia 43, 319-323
  6. Singh G. P., M. Xu, Y. Chen and R. K. Datta (2003) Development of resistance to Bombyx mori densonucleosis virus into a susceptible silkworm breed. Int. J. Indust. Entomol. 6, 145-149
  7. Snedecor, G. W. and W. E. Cochran (1995) Statistical Methods. Oxford IHB Publishing Co. pp. 339-361, New Delhi
  8. Uzigawa, K. and H. Aruga (1966) On the selection of resistant strains of infectious flecherie virus in the silkworm, Bombyx mori L., J. Seric Sci. Jpn. 35, 23-26
  9. Watanabe, H. (1967) Development of resistance in silkworm, Bombyx mori to per oral infection of a cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus. J. Invertibr. Pathol. 9, 474-479 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-2011(67)90126-7