International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials

  • 제17권2호
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  • Pages.181-187
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  • 2008
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  • 3022-7542(pISSN)
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  • 2586-4785(eISSN)
한국잠사학회 (Korean Society of Sericultural Science)
권호 표지

Insecticidal Activity of Paecilomyces fumosoroseus SFP-198 as a Multi-Targeting Biological Control Agent against The Greenhouse Whitefly and The Two-Spotted Spider Mite

  • Kim, Jae-Su (AgroLife Research Institute (ARI), Dongbu HiTek Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Roh, Jong-Yul (Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, College of Agriculture & Life Science, Seoul National University) ;
  • Choi, Jae-Young (Research Institute for Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University) ;
  • Shin, Sang-Chul (Division of Forest Insect Pests and Diseases, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Jeon, Mun-Jang (Department of Forest Resources, College of Life and Environmental Science, Daegu University) ;
  • Je, Yeon-Ho (Department of Agricultural Biotechnology, College of Agriculture & Life Science, Seoul National University)
  • 발행 : 2008.12.31
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초록

An entomopathogenic fungus, Paecilomyces fumosoroceus SFP-198 was isolated in Kyungbuk province, Korea and screened out for the control of Trialeurodes vaporariorum nymphs. It showed 72.5% efficacy against second instars of T. vaporariorum nymphs at 6 days after treatment in the laboratory. To select an active ingredient for the mass production and the formulation, SFP-198 culture products were compared based on their insecticidal activities against T. vaporariorum nymphs. Among them, conidia and blastospores showed much higher insecticidal activity than supernatants. Furthermore, SFP-198 conidia were more heat-resistant than blastospores, and also powder form of conidia was more stable than their suspension form. SFP-198 conidia showed high pathogenicity on not only T. vaporariorum but also Tetranychus urticae in the glasshouse. This result suggested that SFP-198 conidia can be used as a multi-targeting biological control agent against sucking agri- cultural pests, such as whiteflies and mites.

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