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Discrimination of Korean Cattle (Hanwoo) Using DNA Markers Derived from SNPs in Bovine Mitochondrial and SRY Genes

  • Yoon, D. (Division of Animal Genomics and Bioinformatics, National Institute of Animal Science) ;
  • Kwon, Y.S. (Division of Animal Science and Resources, Research Center for Transgenic Cloned Pigs, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, K.Y. (Division of Animal Science and Resources, Research Center for Transgenic Cloned Pigs, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Jung, W.Y. (Division of Animal Science and Resources, Research Center for Transgenic Cloned Pigs, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea) ;
  • Sasazaki, S. (Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University) ;
  • Mannen, H. (Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University) ;
  • Jeon, J.T. (Division of Applied Life Science, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Lee, J.H. (Division of Animal Science and Resources, Research Center for Transgenic Cloned Pigs, Chungnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2007.04.11
  • 심사 : 2007.07.22
  • 발행 : 2008.01.01

초록

In order to distinguish Korean cattle (Hanwoo) beef from the imported beef from Australia in Korean markets, DNA markers based on PCR-RFLP from mitochondrial genes and SRY gene were applied. A total of 2,826 beef samples comprising 1,495 Hanwoo and 1,331 foreign cattle breeds were obtained in Korea. An 801 bp fragment of the SRY gene on the bovine Y chromosome, a 343 bp fragment of ND4 gene and a 528 bp fragment of ND5 gene in the bovine mtDNA were amplified by PCR and digested with three restriction enzymes, MseI, HpyCH4III and Tsp509I, respectively. The results showed that Bos taurus (T) type was the majority in Hanwoo by combining three markers (99.5%). However, 78.2% of Bos indicus (I) type was observed in the imported beef samples. These results indicated that three markers used in this study will be used as valuable markers for discriminating imported beef against Hanwoo.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. AGHR polymorphism and its associations with carcass traits in Harrwoo cattle vol.31, pp.1, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03191136
  2. Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Analysis of the COI Gene in Korean Native Chicken vol.36, pp.1, 2009, https://doi.org/10.5536/KJPS.2009.36.1.085
  3. Genetic diversity and divergence among Korean cattle breeds assessed using a BovineHD single-nucleotide polymorphism chip vol.31, pp.11, 2018, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.17.0419
  4. 소 Y 염색체 특이 Microsatellite를 이용한 품종별 대립유전자 빈도 분석 vol.49, pp.4, 2007, https://doi.org/10.5187/jast.2007.49.4.429
  5. Discrimination of Korean Cattle (Hanwoo) with Imported Beef from USA Based on the SNP Markers vol.30, pp.6, 2010, https://doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2010.30.6.918
  6. Analysis of extended haplotype in Korean cattle (Hanwoo) population vol.49, pp.9, 2008, https://doi.org/10.5483/bmbrep.2016.49.9.074