Korean Journal of Veterinary Research (대한수의학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Science (대한수의학회)
권호 표지

Histopathologic Lesion of Mannheimia haemolytica pneumonia in calves

송아지에서 발생한 Mannheimia haemolytica 폐렴의 병리조직학적 소견

  • Accepted : 2008.06.23
  • Published : 2008.12.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Four 5 month old calves were died after showing respiratory distress after long-distance transportation at winter season. They were diagnosed as fibrinous lobar pneumonia caused by Mannheimia (M.) haemolytica. Grossly, lungs were attached onto the pleura by fibrin, with a rich yellowish fluid in thorax. The cut surface of the lung was showed marbled pattern of the reddish or greyish consolidation and widened interlobular septa by fibrin deposition. Histopathologically, parenchymal necrosis was delineated by a band of the degenerated inflammatory cells, and distended interlobular septa with serofibrinous exudates and vascular thrombosis with alveolar capillaries degeneration and abundant serofibrinous exudates in alveoli. M. hemolytica were isolated from all calves, and bovine viral diarrhea virus and parainfluenza type 3 virus in one calf were detected by RT-PCR. Thus, it was concluded that this case was diagnosed as pneumonic mannheimiosis suggested by complex infection with viruses after long-distance transportation and coldness.

Keywords

References

  1. Breider MA, Kumar S, Corsrvel RE. Interaction bovine neutrophils in Pasteurella haemolytica mediated damage to pulmonary endothelial cells. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 1991, 27, 337-350 https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-2427(91)90030-G
  2. Carlton W, McGavin MD, Tomson R Pneumonia of cattle. In: Thomson's Special Veterinary Pathology. 2nd ed. pp. 150-155. Mosby, St. Louis, 1995
  3. CasweU JL, Williams KJ. Respiratory system. In: Maxie MG (ed.). Jubb, Kennedy. and Palmer's Pathology of Domestic Animals. 5th ed. Vol. 2, pp. 601-605, Saunders, Edinburgh, 2007
  4. Friend SC, Thomson RG, Wilkk BN. Pulmonary lesions induced by Pasteurella hemolytica in cattle. Can J Comp Med 1977, 41, 219-223
  5. Gibbs HA, Allan EM, Wiseman A, Sclman IE. Experimental production of bovine pneumonic pasteurellosis. Res Vet Sci 1984, 37, 154-166
  6. Haritani M, Nakazawa M, Oohashi S, Yamada Y, Haziroglu R, Narita M. Immunoperoxidase evaluation of pneumonic lesions induced by Pasteurella haemolytica in calves. Am J Vet Res 1987, 48, 1358-1362
  7. J ean YH. Bak UB, Pathological studies on the calf pneumonia experimentally induced by Pasteurella haemolytica A1. RDA J Agri Sci 1993, 35, 629-642
  8. Jeyaseelan S, Sreevatsan S. Maheswaran SK, Role of Mannheimia haemolytica leukotoxin in the pathogenesis of bovine pneumonic pasteurellosis. Anim Health Res Rev 2002, 3, 69-82 https://doi.org/10.1079/AHRR200242
  9. Lee DH, Park SW, Choi EW, Lee CW. Investigation of the prevalence of bovine viral diarmoea vi rus in dairy cows in South Korea. Vet Rec 2008, 162, 211-213 https://doi.org/10.1136/vr.162.7.211
  10. Oberst RD, Hays MP, Hennessy KJ, Stine LC, Evermann JF, Kelling CL. Identfying Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus by Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction and Oligonucleotide Hybridizations. J Clin Microbiol 1993, 31, 1237-1240
  11. Radostits DM, Gay CC, Blood DC, Hinehcliff KW. Pneumonic pasteurellosis of cattle (shipping fever pneumonia) In: Veterinary Medicine: A Textbook of the Diseases of Cattle, Sheep, Pigs, Goats and Horses. 9th ed. pp. 839-852, WB Saunders, London, 2000
  12. Rehmtulla AJ, Thomson RG, A review of the lesions in shipping fever of cattle. Can Vet J 1981, 22, 1-8
  13. Vesteber JG, Klemm RD, Leipold HW, Johnson DE, Bailie WE. Clinical and pathological studies of experimentally induced Pasteurella haemolytica pneumonia in calves. Am J Vet Res 1990, 51, 1792-1798
  14. Whiteley Lo, Maheswaran SK, Weiss DJ, Ames TR, Kannan MS. Pasteurella haemolyrica A1 and bovine respiratory disease: pathogenesis. J Vet Intern Med 1992, 6, 11-22 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-1676.1992.tb00980.x
  15. Yates WDG. A review of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis, shipping fever pneumonia and viral- bacterial synergism in respiratory disease of cattle. Can J Comp Med 1982, 47, 225-263