References
- Baek, SH. Prevention of Type 2 diabetes. Medical Postgraduates. 3:128-131. 2007
- James, R. Report of the expert committee on the diagnosis and classification of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Care 26 Supple. 1:S5-20. 2003
- Atkinson, MA, Maclaren, NK, Riley, WJ, Winter, WE, Fisk, DD and Spillar, RP. Are insulin autoantibodies markers for insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Diabetes. 35:894-898. 1986 https://doi.org/10.2337/diabetes.35.8.894
- Atkinson, MA and Maclaren, NK. The pathogenesis of insulindependent diabetes mellitus. N. Engl. J. Med. 331:1428-36. 1994 https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199411243312107
- Kaufman, DL, Erlander, MG, Clare-Salzler, M, Atkinson, MA, Maclaren, NK and Tobin, AJ. Autoimmunity to two forms of glutamate decarboxylase in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J. Clin. Invest. 89:283-292. 1992 https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI115573
- Reaven, GM, Bernstein, R, Davis, B and Olefsky, JM. Nonketotic diabetes mellitus: insulin deficiency or insulin resistance?. Am. J. Med. 60:80-88. 1976 https://doi.org/10.1016/0002-9343(76)90536-2
- Defronzo, R, Deibert, D, Hendler, R, Felig, P and Soman, V. Insulin sensitivity and insulin binding to monocytes in maturityonset diabetes. J. Clin. Invest. 63:939-946. 1979 https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI109394
- Olefsky, JM, Kolterman, OG and Scarlett, JA. Insulin action and resistance in obesity and noninsulin-dependent Type II diabetes mellitus. Am. J. Physiol. 243:E15-30. 1982
- Singh, NP, Puqazhendhi, V, Das, AK, Prakash, A and Aqarwal, SK. Clinical and laboratory profile of diabetes in elderly. J. Indian Med. Assoc. 97:124-128. 1999
- Eisenbarth, GS. Type I diabetes mellitus. A chronic autoimmune disease. N. Engle. J. Med. 314:1360-1368. 1986 https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM198605223142106
-
Kim, MH. Effects of
$H_{2}O$ fraction of Dioscorea japonica Thunb with selenium on plasma glucose and lipid metabolism in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. The Kor. J. of Nutr. 31:1377-1377. 1998 - Hikino, H, Konno, C, Takahashi, M, Murakami, M, Kato, Y, Karikura, M and Hayashi, T. Isolation and hypoglycemic activity of Dioscorans A, B, C, D, E, and F; Glycans of Dioscorea japonica Rhizophors. Planta Med. 52:168-171. 1986 https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2007-969112
- Zhao, G, Kan, J, Li, Z and Chen, Z. Structural features and. immunological activity of a polysaccharide from Dioscorea opposita Thunb roots. Carbohyd. Polymers. 61:125-131. 2005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbpol.2005.04.020
- Kim, HN, Kang, KS, Baek, NI, Kim, DK, Kim, YS, Jeon, BH and Kim, SH. Methanol extract of Dioscoreae rhizoma inhibits pro-inflammatory cytokines and mediators in the synoviocytes of rheumatoid arthritis. Int. Immunopharmacol. 4:1489-1497. 2004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intimp.2004.07.001
- Hu, K and Yao, X. The cytotoxicity of methyl protodioscin against human cancer cell lines in vitro. Cancer Invest. 21:389-393. 2003 https://doi.org/10.1081/CNV-120018230
- Yin, J, Tezuka, Y, Kouda, K, Tran, QL, Miyahara, T, Chen, Y and Kadota, S. Antiosteoporotic activity of the water extract of Dioscorea spongiosa. Biol. Pharm. Bull. 27:583-586. 2004 https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.27.583
- Folli, F, Saad, MJ, Backer, JM and Kahn, CR. Regulation of phosphatidyl inositol 3-kinase activity in liver and muscle of animal models of insulin-resistant and insulin-deficient diabetes mellitus. J. Clin. Invest. 92:1787-1794. 1993 https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI116768
- McAnuff, MA, Harding, WW, Omoruyi, FO, Jacobs, H, Morrison, EY and Asemota, HN. Hypoglycemic effects of steroidal sapogenins isolated from Jamaican bitter yam, Dioscorea polygonoides. Food Chem. Toxicol. 43:1667-1672. 2005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fct.2005.05.008
-
Stanley, M and Lee, SB. Chronic effects of an
$\alpha$ -glucosidase inhibitor (Bay O 1248) on intestinal disaccharidase activity in normal and diabetic mice. J. of Phan. & Experimental Therapeutics. 240:132-137. 1986