DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Synthesis of Modified Silane Acrylic Resins and Their Physical Properties as Weather-Resistant Coatings

  • Published : 2008.03.31

Abstract

To prepare weather-resistant modified silane acrylic resin coatings for an architectural purpose, tetrapolymers were synthesized by radical polymerization. 3-Methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTS) as a silicone monomer and n-butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, and n-butyl methacrylate as acrylic monomers were used. The composition of monomers was adjusted to fix the glass transition temperature of acrylic polymer for $20^{\circ}C$. The composition of MPTS in the synthesized polymer were varied from 10 wt% to 30 wt%. On the basis of synthesized resin amber paints were prepared and their physical properties and effects on weatherability were examined. The presence of MPTS in modified silane acrylic resins generally resulted in low molecular weight and broad molecular weight distribution, and also lowered the viscosity of the copolymers. The coated films prepared from these resins showed good and balanced properties in general. Adhesion to the substrate was outstanding in particular. Weatherability tests were carried out in three different types such as outdoor exposure, QUV, and SWO. The test results showed that the modified silane acrylic resins containing 30 wt% of MPTS had superior weathering properties.

Keywords

References

  1. H. K. Hardcastle, "Full Spectrum Monitoring for Outdoor Accelerated Weathering Device", U. S. Pat. Appl. Publ., 285654A1 (2007)
  2. K. Mon, T. Nanta, K. Tachi, and S. Umemura, A New Weatherability Test Method for Coatings with Acceleration Factor of 100, Materiaru Raifu Gakkaishi, 13(4), 180 (2001)
  3. T. Endo, "Development and Applications of New Reactive Monomers", pp. 156-168, CMC Co. Ltd., Tokyo (1993)
  4. F. A. Zhang and C. L. Yu, Application of a Silicone Modified Acrylic Emulsion in Two-Component Waterborne Polyurethane Coatings, J. Coat. Technology and Research, 4(3), 289 (2007) https://doi.org/10.1007/s11998-007-9045-9
  5. V. L. Rao and G. N. Babu, Copolymerization of Methyl-Alpha- Bromoacrylate, 2-Bromoethyl Methacrylate and 2,3-Dibromopropyl Methacrylate Vinyltriacetoxy Silane, Eur. Polym. J., 26(2), 227 (1990) https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-3057(90)90193-8
  6. F. Yasuyuki, I. Masakazu, Y. Akira, and Y. Naoki, Synthesis and Morphology Analysis Silicone/Acryl Compound Rubbers, J. Polym. Sci. Technol., 50(5), 391 (1993) https://doi.org/10.1295/koron.50.391
  7. M. Kobayashi, Study on the Squence Distribution and Glass Transition Temperature of Acrylic Resin for Industrial Paint (III), J. Jpn. Col. Material., 56(8), 518 (1983) https://doi.org/10.4011/shikizai1937.56.518
  8. S. K. Kim, "Synthesis of Modified 3 -Methacryloxypropyltrimethylsilane Acrylic Resins and Their Physical Properties as Super-Weatherable Coatings", Ph. D. Dissertation, Myongji Univ., Yongin, Korea (1998)
  9. S. Paul, Pyrolysis Gas Chromatographic Analysis (PGC) of Methyl Methacrylate (MMA)- Ethyl Acrylate (EA) Copolymers, J. Coat. Technol., 52(661), 47 (1980)
  10. W. A. Finzel, Film Erosion Studies of Silicone-Modified Copolymer Paints, J. Coat. Technol., 52(660), 55 (1980)
  11. L. J. Calbo, "Handbook of Coating Additives", pp. 307-356, Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York (1992)
  12. H. Mayer, Masonry Protection with Silanes, Siloxanes and Silicone Resin, J. Oil & Colour Chem. Assoc., 81(2), 89 (1998)