Food Quality and Culture
- 제2권2호
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- Pages.80-84
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- 2008
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- 1976-6807(pISSN)
A Study on the Relationship between Snack Sugar Intake and Dietary Diversity in Elementary School Students
- Yun, Hye-Jin (Kuji Elementary School) ;
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Chang, Moon-Jeong
(Department of Foods and Nutrition, Kookmin University)
- 발행 : 2008.12.31
초록
In this study, sixth grade school children in the Guri area were surveyed via questionnaire regarding their sociodemographic characteristics, snacking patterns, and intakes of different food groups and sugared snacks. Students with employed mothers had more frequent snacking events and were more dependent on store-purchased snacks compared to those having an unemployed mother. A high consumption of snack sugar was associated with a higher dietary diversity score. There was a positive relationship between snack sugar intake and the intakes of meat and dairy products and foods in the oil and nut group, respectively. A high snack sugar intake had a negative effect on fruit intake. Specific nutrient intake data will be required before conclusions can be made on whether nutrient imbalances are a concern in elementary school children having sweet snacks. Yet, the current data indicate that an increased snack sugar intake can decrease fruit intake, which could result in certain nutrient deficits. Specific dietary guidance may be necessary to address the snacking habits of elementary school children.