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산업용 저항 온도계의 저온 자동 비교 교정 시스템 개발

Development of the automatic calibration system for industrial resistance thermometers at low temperatures

  • 양인석 (한국표준과학연구원 기반표준본부) ;
  • 송창호 (한국표준과학연구원 기반표준본부) ;
  • 강기훈 (한국표준과학연구원 정책연구실) ;
  • 김용규 (한국표준과학연구원 기반표준본부)
  • Yang, In-Seok (Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science) ;
  • Song, Chang-Ho (Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science) ;
  • Kang, Kee-Hoon (Office of Policy Research, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science) ;
  • Kim, Yong-Gyoo (Division of Physical Metrology, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science)
  • 발행 : 2008.11.30

초록

A system is designed and fabricated for the automatic low temperature calibration by comparison of industrial resistance thermometers. The cryostat is suitable for the calibration of four capsule type thermometers and four long stem thermometers. By the automatic temperature control of the cryostat, we could calibrate thermometers from $-200^{\circ}C$ to $0^{\circ}C$ for ${\sim}15$ hours by one fill of liquid nitrogen in the test run of the system. The uncertainty of the calibration for industrial platinum resistance thermometers using the automatic system is about 30mK with a 95.% confidence interval.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. H. Preston-Tomas, "The international temperature scale of 1990 (ITS-90)", Metrologia, vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 3-10, 1990 https://doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/27/1/002
  2. B.W. Mangum, P. Bloembergen, M. V. Chattle, B. Fellmuth, P. Marcarino and A. I. Pokhodun, "On the international temperature scale of 1990 (ITS-90)", Metrologia, vol. 34, no. 5, pp. 427-429, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1088/0026-1394/34/5/8
  3. J. Ancsin and J. M. Philips, "Calibration apparatus for long-stem and capsule-type Pt resistance thermometers between the triple points of Ar and In", Rev. Sci. Instr., vol. 55, no. 8, pp. 1321-1314, 1984 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1137924
  4. 강기훈, 김용규, 감기술, "캡슐형 백금저항온도계 국제비교를 위한 네온, 산소, 아르곤, 수은 및 물의 삼중점 실현", 센서학회지, 제9권, 제3호, pp. 153-162, 2000
  5. 양인석, 송창호, 강기훈, 김용규, "초정밀 온도센서의 저온 영역 교정 장치 개발", 센서학회지, 제17권, 제3 호, pp. 188-194, 2008 https://doi.org/10.5369/JSST.2008.17.3.188
  6. ASTM Standard E 1137/E 1137M - 04, "Standard specification for industrial platinum resistance thermometers", ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, www.astm.org, 2004

피인용 문헌

  1. Calibration by Comparison and Uncertainty Assessment of Industrial Thermometers at the Boiling Point of Nitrogen vol.22, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.5369/JSST.2013.22.6.404
  2. Precise Temperature Control by Adjusting Flow of Liquid Nitrogen vol.25, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5369/JSST.2016.25.1.65