Genetic Divergence and Relationship among Abalone Species by RAPD Analysis

RAPD 분석을 이용한 전복류의 유전적 차이 및 유연관계

  • 박철지 (국립수산과학원 생명공학연구소 육종연구센터) ;
  • 김현철 (국립수산과학원 생명공학연구소 육종연구센터) ;
  • 노재구 (국립수산과학원 생명공학연구소 육종연구센터) ;
  • 이정호 (국립수산과학원 생명공학연구소 육종연구센터) ;
  • 명정인 (국립수산과학원 생명공학연구소 육종연구센터)
  • Published : 2008.11.25

Abstract

RAPD analysis was examined to estimate the availability as a genetic marker. The availability was evaluated in terms of genetic divergence and relationships among Haliotis discus hannai, H. rufescens, H. rubra and H. midae in both hemispheres of the world. In results, RAPD analysis showed a clear genetic divergence between every pair of species. However, genetic relationships among the four species estimated by RAPD analysis unreflected to geographical distribution and morphological characteristics. In conclusion, RAPD is suitable genetic markers for estimates of genetic divergence and differences among abalone species.

Haliotis속 전복류 내에서 종간의 유전적 차이 및 유연관계를 나타내는 유전표식으로 RAPD를 사용하여 그 유용성 정도를 파악하기 위하여 북반구 2종(H. discus hannai와 H. rufescens)과 남반구 2종(H. rubra와 H. midae)을 대상으로 RAPD 분석을 행하였다. 그 결과 RAPD는 Haliotis 종간의 구분은 명확히 구분할 수 있는 유용한 유전표식으로 평가되었으나, 유전적 유연관계에 있어서는 형태학적 및 지리학적 분포에 따른 유연관계와는 상이하게 나타났다.

Keywords

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