Screening of Inhibitory Effect on Aldose Reductase of Vietnam Herbal Medicines (II)

베트남 약용식물 추출물의 알도즈 환원 효소 억제 효능 검색(II)

  • Lee, Yun-Mi (Department of Herbal Pharmaceutical Development, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Min (Department of Herbal Pharmaceutical Development, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Young-Sook (Department of Herbal Pharmaceutical Development, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Jang, Dae-Sik (Department of Herbal Pharmaceutical Development, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Joo-Hwan (Department of Life Science, Daejeon University) ;
  • Bae, Ki-Hwan (College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Jin-Sook (Department of Herbal Pharmaceutical Development, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine)
  • 이윤미 (한국한의학연구원 한약제제연구부) ;
  • 김종민 (한국한의학연구원 한약제제연구부) ;
  • 김영숙 (한국한의학연구원 한약제제연구부) ;
  • 장대식 (한국한의학연구원 한약제제연구부) ;
  • 김주환 (대전대학교 생명과학부) ;
  • 배기환 (충남대학교 약학대학) ;
  • 김진숙 (한국한의학연구원 한약제제연구부)
  • Published : 2008.12.31

Abstract

Aldose reductase (AR), the key enzyme in the polyol pathway, plays an important role in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications such as cataract formation. AR inhibitors (ARI) can prevent or reverse early abnormalities in diabetic complications. However, none of ARI has achieved worldwide use because of limited efficacy or undesirable side effects. Therefore, evaluating natural sources for ARI potential may lead to the development of safer and more effective agents against diabetic complications. 49 Vietnam herbal medicines have been investigated with an in vitro evaluation system using aldose reductase inhibitory activities. Of these, 7 herbal medicines, Artemisia annua (leaf, stem), Duranta repens (leaf, stem), Excoecaria cochinchinensis (aerial part), Flueggea virosa (leaf, stem), Khaya senegalensis (leaf), Polygonum orientale (aerial part), Toxicodendron succedanea (leaf, stem) exhibited a significant inhibitory activity against aldose reductase. Particularly, Duranta repens (leaf, stem) and Toxicodendron succedanea (leaf, stem) showed two times more potent inhibitory activity than the positive control, 3.3-tetramethyleneglutaric acid (TMG).

Keywords

References

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