Assessment of Indoor Air Quality(IAQ), Comfort and Safety in Metro Subway Station

  • Choi, Gi-Heung (Department of Mechanical Systems Engineering, Hansung University)
  • Published : 2008.06.30

Abstract

With ever increasing number of citizen using subway stations everyday, safety, health and comfort of passengers and occupants (mostly metro personnel) have become important social issues. Considering the fact that various physical variables and pollutants such as particulate, VOCs and biological agents are closely related to indoor air quality (IAQ) which may cause health problems, a method of quantitative assessment using information-theoretic measure on such variables needs to be devised and implemented for comfort, health and safety of passengers and occupants in the subway station. A basic framework for assessing indoor air quality (for comfort and health) and safety in subway station is suggested. In particular, application of information-theoretic measure for the assessment of indoor air quality, comfort and safety in subway station is discussed. Some examples are presented as well.

Keywords

References

  1. Jung-Wook, ChanJang-Je Cho, Woo-Gun Choi, Duk-Sin Park, Woo-Sung Jung, Tae-Oh kim, A Study of PM-10 and Heavy Metal Characteristics in the air at the each site of subway station", J. Environmental Science, Vol.2, pp.207-215, 2003 (in Korean)
  2. Jeong-Joo Lee, "Characteristics of PM-10 Air Pollutants in a Subway Station", Bulletin of Natural Science, YongIn University, Vol. 10, No.1, pp.5-13, Dec. 2005 (in Korean)
  3. Hwa Woon Lee, Jong-kil Park, Nam-Sim Jang, Hee- Ryung Lee, and Hee-Man Kim, "Analysis of Ambient Air Quality Level in Subway Area in Busan Metropolitan City", J. Environmental Science, Vol.2, pp.207-215, 2003
  4. Gi Heung Choi and Gi Sang Choi, "A Framework for Web-Based Monitoring and Control of Indoor Air Quality in Metro Subway Station", Proceeding of ISSST, Beijing, 2008
  5. Ben Bronsema, et al, "Performance Criteria of Buildings for Health and Comfort", Report of ISIAQ-CIB Task Group TG42, 2004
  6. B. Seifert, "Regulating Indoor Air", Proceedings of Indoor Air '90, pp.35-49, Toronto, 1990
  7. I. Fang, G. Clausen and P.O. Fanger, "Temperature and Humidity: Important Factors for Perception of Air Quality and for Ventilation Requirements", ASHRAE Transaction, Vol.106, Part 2, pp.503-510, 2000
  8. Gi Heung Choi, Jung Soo Kim, Woon Kyung Kim, Kun Pyung Kwak, Gi Sang Choi, "Safety Assessment in Robotic Assembly Process Using the Concept of Discrimination Information", Proceedings of ISSST, Changsha, 2006
  9. Gi Heung Choi, "Assessment of Safety Performances in Human-centered Robots Using Geometric Tolerance and Head Injury Criteria", Int. J. Safety, Vol.6, No.1, pp.1-6, 2007