Korean Journal of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회지)

The Korean Society of Veterinary Service (한국동물위생학회)
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Detection of the etiological viruses from calves with clinical diarrhea in Gyeongnam south area

경남 남부지방에서 송아지설사병 원인체 바이러스 검출 조사

  • Heo, Jung-Ho (Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Institute South-branch) ;
  • Cho, Myung-Heui (Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Institute South-branch) ;
  • Lee, Kuk-Cheon (Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Institute South-branch) ;
  • Park, Mi-Nam (Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Institute South-branch) ;
  • Cho, Eun-Jeong (Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Institute South-branch) ;
  • Choi, Man-Su (Jeil Animal Clinic) ;
  • Kim, Chung-Hui (Department of Animal Science and Biotechnology Jinju National University) ;
  • Kang, Joung-Boo (College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University(Inst of Animal Science)) ;
  • Kim, Eui-Kyung (Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Institute South-branceh) ;
  • Kim, Jong-Shu (Gyeongnam Livestock Promotion Institute South-branceh)
  • 허정호 (경상남도 축산 진흥연구소 남부지소) ;
  • 조명희 (경상남도 축산 진흥연구소 남부지소) ;
  • 이국천 (경상남도 축산 진흥연구소 남부지소) ;
  • 박미남 (경상남도 축산 진흥연구소 남부지소) ;
  • 조은정 (경상남도 축산 진흥연구소 남부지소) ;
  • 최만수 (제일동물병원) ;
  • 김충희 (진주산업대학교 동물생명과학과) ;
  • 강정부 (경상대학교 수의과대학(동물의학연구소)) ;
  • 김의경 (경상대학교 수의과대학(동물의학연구소)) ;
  • 김종수 (경상대학교 수의과대학(동물의학연구소))
  • Published : 2008.09.30
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Abstract

Among calves' diseases, digestive diseases most frequently occur in Korea, and especially viral diarrhea is one of the most important diseases. This study was conducted to get some basic information for the control of the viral diarrhea in calves. The samples were obtained from 319 calves with clinical diarrhea from 195 farms in Gyeongnam south area (Gosung, Tongyung, Hadong) from June 2005 to August 2006, Viral detection was examined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), Etiological viruses were detected from 171(53,6%) of 319 calves, and bovine rotavirus (BRV) were 130 (40,8%) and bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) 41 (12,9%), and no coronavirus was confirmed, Statistical difference was found in BRV detection between summer (32.6%) and winter (57.7%). However there was no seasonal difference in BVDV. In detection rate of the calves under 19days, BRV was highest (55.1%), but BVDV lowest (5.1%). No big difference was in rate among herd size. However, BRV was lowest (26.8%) in the group over 51 heads, but BVDV was highest (19.5%) in the same.

Keywords

References

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