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자켓앵커 거동특성에 관한 연구

A Study on the Behaviour of Jacket Anchor

  • 김동휘 (고려대학교 건축.사회환경공학과) ;
  • 김인철 ((주)신화소일테크) ;
  • 공현석 (포스코건설 건축사업본부 건축기술그룹) ;
  • 이우진 (고려대학교 건축.사회환경공학과)
  • Kim, Dong-Hee (Dept. of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engrg., Korea Univ.) ;
  • Kim, In-Chul (Shinhwa Soil Tech. Co. Ltd.) ;
  • Kong, Hyun-Seok (Achitecture Technology & Design Group, Architecture Division, Posco E&C) ;
  • Lee, Woo-Jin (Dept. of Civil, Environmental and Architectural Engrg., Korea Univ.)
  • 발행 : 2008.08.31

초록

본 연구에서는 자켓앵커와 일반앵커에 대한 현장시험을 통해 자켓앵커의 인발력 발휘 메카니즘을 분석하고 자켓앵커의 지층별 단위주면마찰력을 산정하였다. 6개현장에서 실시된 총 12회의 인발적성시험결과 자켓앵커의 극한인발력이 일반앵커의 극한인발력에 비해 약 $15.38{\sim}295.02%$ 정도 큰 것으로 나타났으며, 동일한 하중단계에서 자켓앵커의 소성변위가 일반앵커의 소성변위보다 약 $20.78{\sim}l,496.45%$ 정도 작은 것으로 나타났다. 특히, 자갈층에서는 250% 이상의 극한인발력 증가와 600% 이상의 소성변위 감소가 발생하여 자켓앵커는 그라우트액의 손실이 발생할 수 있는 지반에 적용성이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 시험에서 산정된 극한인발력을 이용하여 실트 및 점토지반과 모래, 자갈 및 전석층에서의 지반강도별 단위주면마찰력을 제안하였다. 또한 섬유정착보강재 파열압력시험과 최적주입압력 확인시험을 수행하여 적절한 정착지지체를 형성시킬 수 있는 주입압력 추정 도표를 제시하였다.

A series of field tests were performed to investigate the behavior of jacket anchor and to evaluate the ultimate bond stress of jacket anchor. From twelve sets of field tests on the jacket anchor and general type ground anchor, it was observed that the pullout resistance of jacket anchor is significantly larger than that of the ground anchor and that the plastic deformation of jacket anchor is significantly smaller than that of general ground anchor at the same loading cycle. Especially in gravel layers, the jacket anchor provides more than 250% increase in ultimate resistance and more than 600% reduction in plastic deformation, compared with the general ground anchor. Finally, the relationship between the injection pressure and overburden pressure is proposed to determine the optimum injection pressure, based on additional field test results.

키워드

참고문헌

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