References
- Sang, B.H., Chang, W., Lee, Y.J., Jeon, N.D., Hong, I.D., Yoo, K.H., Yang, H.M. The inhibitory effect of polysaccharides isolated from Phellinus linteus on tumor growth and metastasis. Immunopharmacology 41: 157, 1999 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0162-3109(98)00063-0
- Miura, T., Ohno, N., Miura, N.N., Adachi, Y., Shimada, S., Yadomae, T. Antigen-specific response of murine immune system toward a yeast L-glucan preparation. zymosan, Immunology and Medical Microbiology 24: 131, 1999
- Ham, Y.M., Chun, K.H., Choi, J.S., Kim, D.H., Lee, S.K. SEK1-dependent JNK1 activation prolongs cell survival during G-Rh2-induced apoptosis. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 304: 358, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0006-291X(03)00591-6
-
Naohito, O., Tomoe, H., Yoshiyuki, A., Toshiro, Y. Conformation dependency of nitric oxide synthesis of murine peritoneal macrophages by
$\beta$ -glucans in vitro. Immunology Letter 52: 1, 1996 https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-2478(96)02538-2 - Kazuhiro, T., Naohito, O., Yoshiyuki, A., Noriko, N., Miura, T., Yadomae. Application of Candida solubilized cell wall b-glucan in antitumor immunotherapy against P815 mastocytoma in mice. International Immunopharmacology 2: 59, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1567-5769(01)00148-5
- Park, J.A., Lee, K.Y., Oh, Y.J., Kim, K.W., Lee, S.K. Activation of caspase-3 protease via a Bcl-2-insensitive pathway during the process of ginsenoside Rh2-induced apoptosis. Cancer Letters 121: 73, 1997 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0304-3835(97)00333-9
- Hideyuki, N., Yoshihiro K., Takehiko T., Junko H., Tsunekazu K., Kenji I., Kazuya K., Ichiro N., Nariyoshi S. Inhibitory effects of ginsenoside Rh2 on tumor growth in nude mice bearing human ovarian cancer cells. Jpn. J. Cancer Res. 89: 733, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1349-7006.1998.tb03278.x
- Fuzii, H.T., Travassos, L.R. Transient resistance to B16 F 10 melanoma growth and metastasis in CD432/2 mice. Melanoma Research 12: 9, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1097/00008390-200202000-00003
-
Atsushi, O., Makoto, U., Takashi, H., Koichi, N., Keiko, K. Release of (
$1\rightarrow3$ )-$\beta$ -D-glucan from depth-type membrane filters and their in vitro effects on proinflammatory cytokine production. Artificial Organs 27(8):728, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1525-1594.2003.07137.x -
Teruaki, S., Naohito, O., Iwao, S., Toshiro, Y. Effect of soluble fungal
$(1\rightarrow3)-\beta$ -D-glucan obtained from Sclerotinia sclerotiorum on alveolar macrophage activation. Immunopharmacology 30: 157, 1995 https://doi.org/10.1016/0162-3109(95)00019-P - Andrea, S.R., Aurea, E., Edson, F.S., Silvio, S.V., Maria, B., Martinelli, O. Effect of a new 1,3,4-thiadiazolium mesoionic compound (MI-D) on B16-F 10 murine melanoma. Melanoma Res. 13: 465, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1097/00008390-200310000-00005
- Xu, X.M., Yixin, C., Jinguo, C., Shanmin, Y., Feng, G., Charles, B., Underhill, K.C., Lurong, Z. A Peptide with Three Hyaluronan Binding Motifs Inhibits Tumor Growth and Induces Apoptosis. Cancer Res. 63: 5685, 2003
- Carr, A., Mazorra, Z., Alonso, D.F., Mesa, C.O., Valiente, D.E., Gomez, R., Perez and L.E. Fernandez. A purified GM3 ganglioside conjugated vaccine induces specific, adjuvant-dependent and nontransient antitumour activity against B16 mouse melanoma in vitro and in vivo. Melanoma Research 11: 219, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1097/00008390-200106000-00003
-
Kazuhiro, T., Naohito, O., Yoshiyuki, A., Shigenori, T., Hiroshi, T., Toshiro, Y. Immunopharmacological and immunotoxicological activities of a water-soluble
$(1\rightarrow3)-\beta$ D-glucan, CSBG from Candida spp. International Journal of Immunopharmacology 22: 383, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0192-0561(99)00093-4 - Hwang, H.J., Ha, J.Y. Cytotoxicity and antitumor effects of Insambaekhaptang on C57BL/6 mice melanoma-induced lung metastsis. Journal of Korean oriental oncology 3(1):85, 1997
- Mosmann, T. Rapid colormetric assay for cellular growth and survival : Application to proliferation and cytotoxicity assays. Journal of Immunological Method 65: 55, 1983 https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-1759(83)90303-4
- Tomoda, M., Hirabayashi, K., Shimizu, N., Gonda, R., Ohara, N., Takada, K. Characterization of two novel polysaccharides having immunological activities from the root of Panax ginseng. Biol Pharm Bull. 16(11): 1087, 1993 https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.16.1087
- Yang, H., Mitchel, R., Lemaire, I. The effects of in vitro hyperthermia on natural killer activity from lung, blood and spleen. J Clin Lab Immunol. 32(3): 117, 1990
- Le Cabec, V., Cols, C., Maridonneau-Parini, I. Nonopsonic phagocytosis of zymosan and Mycobacterium kansasii by CR3 (CD11b/CD18) involves distinct molecular determinants and is or is not coupled with NADPH oxidase activation. Infect Immun. 68(8):4736, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1128/IAI.68.8.4736-4745.2000
- Willment, J.A., Gordon, S., Brown, G.D. Characterization of the human beta-glucan receptor and its alternatively spliced isoforms. J Biol Chem. 276(47):43818, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M107715200
- ei, X.F., Wang, B.X., Tashiro, S., Li, T.J., Ma, J.S., Ikejima, T. Apoptotic effects of ginsenoside Rh2 on human malignant melanoma A375-S2 cells. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 23(4):315, 2002
- Kim, H.E., Oh, J.H., Lee, S.K., Oh, Y.J. Ginsenoside RH-2 induces apoptotic cell death in rat C6 glioma via a reactive oxygen- and caspase-dependent but Bcl-X(L)-independent pathway. Life Sci. 65(3):33, 1999
- Brekhman, I.I., Dardymov, I.V. Pharmacological investigation of glycosides from Ginseng and Eleutherococcus. Lloydia 32(1):46, 1969
- Kim, R., Lafreniere, R., Borkenhagen, K., Bryant, L.D. Induction of cytotoxicity from fresh splenocytes after in vivo administration of cyclophosphamide. Importance of long-term culture with high-dose recombinant interleukin-2. Cancer Immunol Immunother 30(5):283, 1989 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01744895