The Effects of Wash Solutions and Freezing Temperatures on the Microbial Growth and Physical Properties of Capsosiphon fulvescens

  • Jung, Bok-Mi (Division of Food Science and Aqualife Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Shin, Tai-Sun (Division of Food Science and Aqualife Medicine, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Sun, Sang-Mi (Department of Biotechnology, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Du-Woon (Division of Food Science and Aqualife Medicine, Chonnam National University)
  • Published : 2007.08.31

Abstract

In order to determine the optimal storage conditions of Capsosiphon fulvescens (maesaengi), 2 types of wash solutions (distilled water and seawater) and storage temperatures (-20 and $-80^{\circ}C$) were evaluated for the effectiveness of microbial growth inhibition and the changes of texture, color, and proximate composition. Thawed samples that had been washed with seawater and stored at $-20^{\circ}C$ for 50 days showed a 1.1-fold increase in hardness compared to the initial hardness of the sample ($1.9{\times}10^5\;dyne/cm^2$). There was no change in moisture, ash, or crude lipid during storage at -20 and $-80^{\circ}C$ for 60 days, while there was a $1{\pm}0.2%$ decrease in crude protein content for the control during storage at both -20 and $-80^{\circ}C$ for 60 days. In conclusion, the recommended optimal storage conditions for retaining the quality of C. fulvescens are: temperatures at or below $-20^{\circ}C$ and washings with either distilled water or seawater for inhibiting microbial growth, temperatures at or below $-20^{\circ}C$ and a washing with seawater to prevent reductions in hardness, and a temperature of $-80^{\circ}C$ and washings with either distilled water or seawater to protect against color changes.

Keywords

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