Development on Human Muscle Skeletal Model and Stress Analysis of Kumdo Head Hitting Motion

검도 머리치기 동작의 인체 근골격 모델개발 및 응력해석

  • 이중현 (충남대학교 대학원 기계설계공학과) ;
  • 이세훈 (충남대학교 대학원 기계설계공학과) ;
  • 이영신 (충남대학교 기계설계공학과)
  • Published : 2007.11.01

Abstract

Human muscle skeletal model was developed for biomechanical study. The human model was consists with 19 bone-skeleton and 122 muscles. Muscle number of upper limb, trunk and lower limb part are 28, 60, 34 respectively. Bone was modeled with 3D beam element and muscle was modeled with spar element. For upper limb muscle modelling, rectus abdominis, trapezius, deltoideus, biceps brachii, triceps brachii muscle and other main muscles were considered. Lower limb muscle was modeled with gastrocenemius, gluteus maximus, gluteus medius and related muscles. The biomechanical stress and strain analysis of human was conducted by proposed finite element analysis model under Kumdo head hitting motion. In this study structural analysis has been performed in order to investigate the human body impact by Kumdo head hitting motion. As the results, the analytical displacement, stress and strain of human body are presented.

Keywords

References

  1. Lee, Y. S., Choi, Y. J., Han, K. H., Chae, J. W., Choi, E. J. and Kim, I. W., 'A Study on the Human Impulse Characteristics with Standing Shooting Posture,' Key Engineering Materials, Vols. 297-300, pp. 2314-2319, 2005
  2. Park, J. R., 'The Analysis of Electromyography and Kinematic of Kumdo Player's Head Hitting,' Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 15, No.1, pp. 63-74, 2005 https://doi.org/10.5103/KJSB.2005.15.1.063
  3. Lee, Y. S., Lee, K. D. and Lim, H. K., 'The Safety Assessment of Wheelchair Occupants in Road Passenger Vehicles with the Frontal Crash: a Computer Simulation,' Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A, Vol. 29, No. 11, pp.1518-1526, 2005 https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2005.29.11.1518
  4. Lee, S. H., Lee, Y. S., Choi, Y. J., Choi, E. J. and Chae, J. W., 'Filing Experiments and Structural Analysis of Human Body,' Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A, Vol. 31, No.7, pp. 764-776, 2007 https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2007.31.7.764
  5. KATS, 'The 5th Korean Anthropometrical Inquiry Data-Statistics of Anthropometrical Immediateness Measurement,' KATS, Registered Number: 111410119-000018-13, 2005
  6. Choi, Y. J., Lee, Y. S., Lee, S. H., Chae, J. W., Choi, E. J. and Hong, S. K., 'Impact Path Analysis of Human Body with Three Typical Shooting Postures,' Key Engineering Materials, Vols. 326-328, pp. 899-902, 2006
  7. Lee, S. H., Lee, Y. S., Choi, Y. J., Choi, E. J. and Chae, J. W., Firing Experiments and Structural Analysis of Human Body,' Transactions of Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A, Vol. 31. No.7, pp. 764-776, 2007 https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2007.31.7.764
  8. Stephen, C. C., 'Bone Mechanics Handbook,' CRC Press, 2001
  9. Alan, L., Kirth, S., Mark, C. and Andrew, G, 'Finite Element Modeling of the Impact Loading on Tissue Simulations,' ABAQUS User's Conference, pp. 409-420, 2004
  10. Tropiano, P., Thollon, L., Amoux, P. and Huang, J., 'Using a Finite Element Model to Evaluate Human Injuries Application to the HUMOS Model in Whiplash Situation,' Spine, Vol. 29, No. 16, pp. 1709-1716, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1097/01.BRS.0000135840.92373.5C
  11. Meyer, F., Willinger, R. and Legall, F., 'The Importance of Modal Validation for Biomechanical Models, Demonstrated by Application to the Cervical Spine,' Finite Elements in Analysis and Design, Vol. 40, pp. 1835-1855, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.finel.2003.11.005
  12. Cho, H. S., Bae, T. S., Kang S. J., Lee, J. Y. and Moon, M. S., 'Bio-mechanical Study on Human Muscle Parameters,' J. KSPE, Vol. 22, No. 11, pp. 16-23, 2005
  13. Lee, Y. S., Lim, H. K., Kim, C. J., Lee, N. S. and Park, S. J., 'Biodynamic Characteristics of Korean Male in Twenties-Mass, Center of Mass and Moment of Inertia Characteristics of Body Segments,' Transactions of Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers, Vol. 18. No.8, pp. 1952-1966, 1994
  14. Lee, S. H., Lee, Y. S., Choi, Y. J., Chae, J. W., Choi, E. J. and Hong, S. K., 'Structural Analysis of Human Body Impact,' Proceedings of the KSME 05 Fall Annual Meeting, pp. 2501-2506, 2005