Journal of Plant Biotechnology

  • 제34권2호
  • /
  • Pages.129-137
  • /
  • 2007
  • /
  • 1229-2818(pISSN)
  • /
  • 2384-1397(eISSN)
한국식물생명공학회 (The Korean Society of Plant Biotechnology)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

생체고분자 단백질 및 RNA의 세포간 이동 조절

Regulation of Intercellular Protein and RNA Movement

  • 문주연 (경상대학교 응용생명과학부, 식물분자생물학 및 유전자조작연구센터, 환경생명과학 국가핵심연구센터) ;
  • 정진희 (경상대학교 응용생명과학부, 식물분자생물학 및 유전자조작연구센터, 환경생명과학 국가핵심연구센터) ;
  • 임영길 (경상대학교 응용생명과학부, 식물분자생물학 및 유전자조작연구센터, 환경생명과학 국가핵심연구센터) ;
  • ;
  • ;
  • ;
  • 김재연 (경상대학교 응용생명과학부, 식물분자생물학 및 유전자조작연구센터, 환경생명과학 국가핵심연구센터)
  • Moon, Ju-Yeon (Division of Applied Life Science, PMPPRC, EB-NCRC, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Jung, Jin-Hee (Division of Applied Life Science, PMPPRC, EB-NCRC, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Rim, Yeong-Gil (Division of Applied Life Science, PMPPRC, EB-NCRC, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Datla, Raju (Plant Biotechnology Institute, National Research Council of Canada) ;
  • Joliot, Alain (Biologie Cellulaire des homeoproteines, CNRS UMR8542 Ecole Normale Superieure) ;
  • Jackson, David (Plant Genetic Group, Cold Spring Habor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Yean (Division of Applied Life Science, PMPPRC, EB-NCRC, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 발행 : 2007.06.30
PDF 다운로드
⟨ 이전 논문 다음 논문 ⟩

초록

Intercellular signaling is a crucial biological process for the coordination of cell differentiation, organ development and whole plant physiology. The intercellular movement of macromolecule signals such as proteins and RNAs has emerged as a novel mechanism of cell-to-cell communication in plant. Plasmodesmata, which are intercellular symplasmic channels, provide a key pathway for cell-to-cell trafficking of regulatory proteins / RNAs. This review specifically focuses on integrating the recent understanding on non-cell autonomous macromolecules, their function and regulatory mechanisms of intercellular trafficking through plasmodesmata.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Aoki K, Kragler F, Xoconostle-Cazares B, Lucas W (2002) A subclass of plant heat shock cognate 70 chaperones carries a motif that facilitates trafficking through plasmodesmata. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99: 16342-16347
  2. Chen MH, Sheng J, Hind G, Handa AK, Citovsky V (2000) Interaction between the tobaccomosaic virus movement protein and host cell pectin methylesterases is required for viral cell-to-cell movement. Embo J 19: 913-920 https://doi.org/10.1093/emboj/19.5.913
  3. Chen XY, Kim JY (2006) Transport of macromolecules through plasmodesmata and the phloem. Physiol Plantarum 126: 560-571 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.2006.00630.x
  4. Dawe RK, Freeling, M (1991) Cell lineage and its consequences in higher plants. Plant J 1: 3-8 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313X.1991.00003.x
  5. Deom CM, Oliver MJ, Beachy RN (1987) The 30- Kilodalton Gene-Product of Tobacco Mosaic-Virus Potentiates Virus Movement. Science 237: 389-394 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.237.4813.389
  6. Desvoyes B, Faure-Rabasse S, Chen MH, Park JW, Scholthof HB (2002) A novel plant homeodomain protein interacts in a functionally relevant manner with a virus movement protein. Plant Physiol 129: 1521-1532 https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.004754
  7. Dunoyer P, Himber C, Voinnet O (2005) DICER-LIKE 4 is required for RNA interference and produces the 21-nucleotide small interfering RNA component of the plant cell-to-cell silencing signal. Nat Genet 37: 1356-1360 https://doi.org/10.1038/ng1675
  8. Escobar N, Haupt S, Thow G, Boevink P, Chapman S, Oparka K (2003) High-Throughput Viral Expression of cDNA-Green Fluorescent Protein Fusions Reveals Novel Subcellular Addresses and Identifies Unique Proteins That Interact with Plasmodesmata. Plant Cell 15: 1507-1523 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.013284
  9. Faulkner C, Brandom J, Maule A, Oparka K (2005) Plasmodesmata 2004. Surfing the symplasm. Plant Physiol 137: 607-610 https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.104.057851
  10. Feinberg EH,Hunter CP (2003) Transport of dsRNA into cells by the transmembrane protein SID-1. Science 301: 1545-1547 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1087117
  11. Gallagher KL, Paquette AJ, Nakajima K, Benfey PN (2004) Mechanisms regulating SHORT-ROOT intercellular movement. Current Biology 14: 1847-1851 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2004.09.081
  12. Giesman-Cookmeyer D, Lommel SA (1993) Alanine scanning mutagenesis of a plant virus movement protein identifies three functional domains. Plant Cell 5: 973-982 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.5.8.973
  13. Gilbertson R, Sudarshana M, Jiang H, Rojas M, Lucas W (2003) Limitations on geminivirus genome size imposed by plasmodesmata and virus-encoded movement protein: insights into DNA trafficking. Plant Cell 15: 2578-2591 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.015057
  14. Gillespie T, Boevink P, Haupt S, Roberts AG, Toth R, Valentine T, Chapman S, Oparka KJ (2002) Functional analysis of a DNA-shuffled movement protein reveals that microtubules are dispensable for the cell-to-cell movement of tobacco mosaic virus. Plant Cell 14: 1207-1222 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.002303
  15. Himber C, Dunoyer P, Moissiard G, Ritzenthaler C, and Voinnet O (2003) Transitivity-dependent and -independent cell-to-cell movement of RNA silencing. EMBO J 22: 4523-4533 https://doi.org/10.1093/emboj/cdg431
  16. Huala E, Sussex IM (1993) Determination and cell Interactions in reproductive meristems. Plant Cell 5: 1157-1165 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.5.10.1157
  17. Imlau A, Truernit E, Sauer N (1999) Cell-to-cell and long-distance trafficking of the green fluorescent protein in the phloem and symplastic unloading of the protein into sink tissues. Plant Cell 11: 309-322 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.11.3.309
  18. Ishiwatari Y, Fujiwara T, McFarland KC, Nemoto K, Hayashi H, Chino M, Lucas WJ (1998) Rice phloem thioredoxin h has the capacity to mediate its own cell-to-cell transport through plasmodesmata. Planta 205: 12-22 https://doi.org/10.1007/s004250050291
  19. Jackson D (2002) Double labeling of KNOTTED1 mRNA and protein reveals multiple potential sites of protein trafficking in the shoot apex. Plant Physiol 129: 1423 -1429 https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.006049
  20. Jackson D,Hake S (1997) Morphogenesis on the move: cell-to-cell trafficking of plant regulatory proteins. Curr Opin Genet Dev 7: 495-500 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0959-437X(97)80076-7
  21. Kawakami S, Watanabe Y, Beachy RN (2004) Tobacco mosaic virus infection spreads cell to cell as intact replication complexes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 101: 6291-6296
  22. Kim I, Hempel F, Sha K, Pfluger J, Zambryski P (2002) Identification of a developmental transition in plasmodesmatal function during embryogenesis in Arabidopsis thaliana. Development 129: 1261-1272
  23. Kim JY (2005) Regulation of short-distance transport of RNA and protein. Current Opinion in Plant Biology 8: 45-52 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pbi.2004.11.005
  24. Kim JY, Rim Y, Wang J, Jackson D (2005) A novel cell-to-cell trafficking assay indicates that the KNOX homeodomain is necessary and sufficient for intercellular protein and mRNA trafficking. Genes & Development 19: 788-793 https://doi.org/10.1101/gad.332805
  25. Kim JY, Yuan Z, Cilia M, Khalfan Z, Jackson D (2002) Intercellular trafficking of a biologically active Knotted1 green fluorescent protein fusion in Arabidopsis. Pro. Nat. Aca. Sci. USA 99: 4103-4108
  26. Kim JY, Yuan Z, Jackson D (2003) Developmental regulation and significance of KNOX protein trafficking in Arabidopsis. Development 130: 4351-4362 https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.00618
  27. Kim SW, Moon JY, Jung JH, Chen X, Shi C, Rim YG, Kwon HJ, Jackson D, Datla R, Joliot A, Kim JY (2005) Intercellular trafficking of Homeodomain proteins. Plant Pathol J 21: 21-26 https://doi.org/10.5423/PPJ.2005.21.1.021
  28. Kim M, Canio W, Kessler S, Sinha N (2001) Developmental changes due to long-distance movement of a homeobox fusion transcript in tomato. Science 293: 287-289 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1059805
  29. Kragler F, Curin M, Trutnyeva K, Gansch A, Waigmann E (2003) MPB2C, a microtubule-associated plant protein binds to and interferes with cell-to-cell transport of tobacco mosaic virus movement protein. Plant Physiol 132: 1870-1883 https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.103.022269
  30. Kragler F, Monzer J, Shash K, Xoconostle-Cazares B, Lucas WJ (1998) Cell-to-cell transport ofproteins: requirement for unfolding and characterization of binding to a putative plasmodesmal receptor. Plant Journal 15: 367-381 https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-313X.1998.00219.x
  31. Kuhn C, Franceschi VR, Schulz A, Lemoine R, Frommer, WB (1997) Macromolecular trafficking indicated by localization and turnover of sucrose transporters in enucleate sieve elements. Science 275: 1298-1300 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.275.5304.1298
  32. Lee JY, Taoka K, Yoo BC, Ben-Nissan G, Kim DJ, Lucas WJ (2005) Plasmodesmal-associated protein kinase in tobacco and Arabidopsis recognizes a subset of non-cell-autonomous proteins. Plant Cell 17: 2817-2831 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.105.034330
  33. Lee J, Yoo B, Rojas M, Gomez-Ospina N, Staehelin L, Lucas, W (2003) Selective trafficking of non-cell-autonomous proteins mediated by NtNCAPP1. Science 299: 392-396 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1077813
  34. Lee JY, Yoo BC, Lucas, WJ (2000) Parallels between nuclear-pore and plasmodesmal trafficking of information molecules. Planta 210: 177-187 https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00008124
  35. Lucas WJ, Bouche-Pillon S, Jackson DP, Nguyen L, Baker L, Ding B, Hake S (1995) Selective trafficking of KNOTTED1 homeodomain protein and its mRNA through plasmodesmata. Science 270: 1980-1983 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.270.5244.1980
  36. Martens H, Hansen M, Schulz A (2004) Caged probes: a novel tool in studying symplasmic transport in plant tissues. Protoplasma 223: 63-66 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00709-003-0029-z
  37. Mas P,Beachy RN (2000) Role of microtubules in the intracellular distribution of tobacco mosaic virus movement protein. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97: 12345-12349
  38. Nakajima K, Sena G, Nawy T, Benfey, P (2001) Intercellular movement of the putative transcription factor SHR in root patterning. Nature 413: 307-311 https://doi.org/10.1038/35095061
  39. Oparka KJ (2004) Getting the message across: how do plant cells exchange macromolecular complexes? Trends Plant Sci 9: 33-41 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tplants.2003.11.001
  40. Oparka KJ, Roberts AG, Boevink P, Santa Cruz S, Roberts I, Pradel KS, Imlau A, Kotlizky G, Sauer N, Epel, B (1999) Simple, but not branched, plasmodesmata allowthe nonspecific trafficking of proteins in developing tobacco leaves. Cell 97: 743-754 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0092-8674(00)80786-2
  41. Perbal MC, Haughn G, SaedlerH, Schwarz-Sommer Z (1996) Non-cell-autonomous function of the Antirrhinum floral home otic proteins DEFICIENS and GLOBOSA is exerted by their polar cell-to-cell trafficking. Development 122: 3433-3441
  42. Peremyslov W,Dolja W (2002) Identification of the subgenomic mRNAs that encode 6-kDa movement protein and Hsp70 homolog of Beet yellows virus. Virology 295: 299-306 https://doi.org/10.1006/viro.2002.1396
  43. Poethig RS (1987) Clonal analysis of cell lineage patterns in plant development. Am J Bot 74: 581-594 https://doi.org/10.2307/2443838
  44. Qi Y, Pelissier T, Itaya A, Hunt E, Wassenegger M, Ding, B (2004) Direct Role of a Viroid RNA Motif in Mediating Directional RNA Trafficking across a Specific Cellular Boundary. Plant Cell 16: 1741-1752 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.021980
  45. Ruiz-Medrano R, Xoconostle-Cazares B, Lucas, WJ (1999) Phloem long-distance transport of CmNACP mRNA: implications for supracellular regulation in plants. Development 126: 4405-4419
  46. Sena G, Jung JW, Benfey PN (2004) A broad competence to respond to SHORT ROOT revealed by tissue- specific ectopic expression. Development 131: 2817-2826 https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.01144
  47. Sessions A, Yanofsky MF, Weigel D (2000) Cell-cell signaling and movement by the floral transcription factors LEAFY and APETALA1. Science 289: 779-782 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.289.5480.779
  48. Soellick T, Uhrig JF, Bucher GL, Kellmann JW, Schreier PH (2000) The movement protein NSm of tomato spotted wilt tospovirus (TSWV): RNA binding, interaction with the TSWV N protein, and identification of interacting plant proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97: 2373-2378
  49. van Bel AJE, Ehlers K, Knoblauch M (2002) Sieve elements caught in the act. Trends in Plant Science 7: 126-132 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1360-1385(01)02225-7
  50. Wada T, Kurata T, Tominaga R, Koshino-Kimura Y, Tachibana T, Goto K, Marks MD, Shimura Y, Okada K (2002) Role of a positive regulator of root hair development, CAPRICE, in Arabidopsis root epidermal cell differentiation. Development 129: 5409-5419 https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.00111
  51. Waigmann E, Chen MH, Bachmaier R, Ghoshroy S, Citovsky, V (2000) Regulation of plasmodesmal transport by phosphorylation of tobacco mosaic virus cell-to-cell movement protein. Embo J 19: 4875-4884 https://doi.org/10.1093/emboj/19.18.4875
  52. Waigmann E, Lucas WJ, Citovsky V, Zambryski, P (1994) Direct functional assay for tobacco mosaic virus cell-to-cell movement protein and identification of a domain involved in increasing plasmodesmal permeability. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91: 1433-1437
  53. Walz C, Giavalisco P, Schad M, Juenger M, Klose J, Kehr, J (2004) Proteomics of curcurbit phloem exudate reveals a network of defence proteins. Phytochemistry 65: 1795-1804 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.04.006
  54. Winston WM, Molodowitch C, Hunter CP (2002) Systemic RNAi in C. elegans requires the putative transmembrane protein SID-1. Science 295: 2456-2459 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1068836
  55. Wolf S, Deom CM, Beachy RN, Lucas, WJ (1989) Movement Protein of Tobacco Mosaic-Virus Modifies Plasmodesmatal Size Exclusion Limit. Science 246: 377-379 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.246.4928.377
  56. Wu X, Dinneny J, Crawford K, Rhee Y, Citovsky V, Zambryski P, Weigel D (2003) Modes of intercellular transcription factor movement in the Arabidopsis apex. Development 130: 3735-3745 https://doi.org/10.1242/dev.00577
  57. Xoconostle-Cazares B, Xiang Y, Ruiz-Medrano R, Wang HL, Monzer J, Yoo BC, McFarland KC, Franceschi VR, Lucas WJ (1999) Plant paralog to viral movement protein that potentiates transport of mRNA into the phloem. Science 283: 94-98 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.283.5398.94
  58. Yoo BC, Kragler F, Varkonyi-Gasic E, Haywood V, ArcherEvans S, Lee YM, Lough TJ, Lucas, WJ (2004) A systemic small RNA signaling system in plants. Plant Cell 16: 1979-2000 https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.104.023614