Efficiency Optimization Control of IPMSM with Adaptive FLC-FNN Controller

적응 FLC-FNN 제어기에 의한 IPMSM의 효율 최적화 제어

  • Published : 2007.06.01

Abstract

Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has become a popular choice in electric vehicle applications, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. This paper proposes efficiency optimization control of IPMSM drive using adaptive fuzzy learning control fuzzy neural network (AFLC-FNN) controller. In order to maximize the efficiency in such applications, this paper proposes the optimal control method of the armature current. The controllable electrical loss which consists of the copper loss and the iron loss can be minimized by the optimal control of the armature current. The minimization of loss is possible to realize efficiency optimization control for the proposed IPMSM. The optimal current can be decided according to the operating speed and the load conditions. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using AFLC-FNN controller. Also, this paper proposes speed control of IPMSM using AFLC-FNN and estimation of speed using ANN controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system controlled AFLC-FNN controller, the operating characteristics controlled by efficiency optimization control are examined in detail.

Keywords

References

  1. J. Davoine, R. Parret and H. Le-Huy, 'Operation of a self controlled synchronous motor without a shaft position sensor', IEEE Trans., IA, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 217-222, 1993
  2. S. Bolognani, R. Oboe and M. Zigliotto, 'DSP-based extended kalman filter estimation of speed and rotor position of a PM synchronous motor', IEEE Conf. IECI, pp. 2097-2102, 1994
  3. A. B. Kulkarni and M. Ehsani, 'A novel position elimination technique for the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor drive', IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 28, pp. 144-150, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1109/28.120223
  4. R. Wu and G. R. Slemon, 'A permanent magnet motor drive without shaft sensor', IEEE Trans. IA, vol. 27, pp. 1005-1011, 1991
  5. A. Kusko and D. Galler, 'Control means for minimization of losses in ac and dc motor drives', IEEE Trans. IA, vol. 19, pp. 561-570, 1983
  6. R. S. Colby and D. W. Novotny, 'Efficiency operation of surface mounted PM synchronous motors,' IEEE Trans., IA, vol. 25, pp. 1048-1054, 1987
  7. R. S. Colby and D. W. Novotny, 'Efficiency -optimizing permanent-magnet synchronous motor drive,' IEEE Trans., IA, vol. 24, pp. 462-469, 1988
  8. B. K. Bose, 'A high-performance inverter-fed drive system of an interior permanent magnet synchronous machine', IEEE Trans., IA, vol. 24, pp. 987-997, 1988
  9. Y. Nakamura, T. Kudo, F. Ishibashi and S. Hibino, 'High-efficiency drive due to power factor control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor', IEEE Trans., PE, vol. 10, pp. 247-253, 1995
  10. M. Santos and J. M. de la Cruz, 'Between fuzzy PID and PID conventional controllers', NAFIPS'96, Berkley, USA, June 1996
  11. M. Ali Unar, D. J. Murray-Smith and S. F. Ali Shah, 'Design and tuning of fixed structure PID controller - A survey', Technical Report CSC-96016, Faculty of Engineering, Glasgow University, Scotland, 1996
  12. Z. Ibrahim and E. Levi, 'Comparative analysis of fuzzy logic and PI speed control in high performance AC drives using experimental approach', Proc. of IEEE IAS'2000, Rome, Italy, CD-ROM paper 46-3, 2000
  13. J. C. Lee and D. H. Chung, 'MRAC fuzzy control for high performance of induction motor drive', The Trans. of KIPE, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 215-223, 2002
  14. H. G. Lee, J. C. Lee and D. H. Chung, 'Design of fuzzy controller induction drive considering parameter change', The Trans. of KIEE, vol. 51P, no. 3, pp. 111-119, 2002
  15. H. G. Lee, J. C. Lee and D. H. Chung, 'New fuzzy controller for high performance of induction motor drive', The journal of KIIS, vol. 17, no. 4, pp. 87-93, 2002
  16. H. G. Lee, J. C. Lee and D. H. Chung, 'Adaptive FNN controller for speed control of IPMSM drive', The Trans. of KIEE, vol. 41-SC, no. 3, pp. 39-46, 2004
  17. J. C. Lee, H. G. Lee, Y. S. Lee and S. M. Nam, D. H. Chung, 'Speed estimation and control of induction motor drive using hybrid intelligent control', International Conference ICPE'04, no. 3, pp. 181-185, 2004
  18. J. C. Lee, H. G. Lee and S. M. Nam, D. H. Chung, ' Speed control of induction motor drive using adaptive FNN controller', International Conference ICEMS'04, Conference no. PI-5(430-M09-052), 2004. [CD no. 2]