Study on the Pressure Variation in a Chamber Caused by Pulsation Pressure

맥동압을 가지는 챔버내의 압력변화에 관한 연구

  • Yi, Chung-Seub (Eco-Friendly Heat & Cold Energy Mechanical Research Team, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Shim, Kyu-Jin (Department of Mechanical and Precision Engineering, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Akbar, Wanda Ali (Department of Mechanical and Precision Engineering, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Chung, Han-Shik (School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Gyeongsang National University) ;
  • Jeong, Hyo-Min (School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 이중섭 (경상대학교 친환경냉열기술연구사업팀) ;
  • 심규진 (경상대학교 정밀기계공학과 대학원) ;
  • ;
  • 정한식 (경상대학교 기계항공공학부, 해양산업연구소) ;
  • 정효민 (경상대학교 기계항공공학부, 해양산업연구소)
  • Published : 2007.07.01

Abstract

Experimental results of pulsating pressure behavior inside a chamber have been confirmed by computational work. Inside-cylinder pressure shows unstable condition at low rpm. This is caused by plate-type suction valve. It has effect up to inlet of the chamber. But trembling phenomenon is reduced as the pressure is enlarged by increasing the rpm. Result comparison between experimental and numerical analysis shows pulsation reduction is affected by the chamber. We can confirm that compressible effect of the working flow is shown at chamber inlet by increasing rpm. On the other side, this effect is declined at chamber outlet by increasing rpm. It means outlet pressure is going on balance with atmosphere pressure. Buffer plate-type chamber has efficiency of pulsation flow reduction.

Keywords

References

  1. S. A. Heever and I. E. Grossman, 'A Strategy for the Integration of Production Planning and Reactive Scheduling in the Optimization of Hydrogen Supply Network,' Journal of Computers and Chemical Engineering, Vol.27, pp.1831-1839, 2003
  2. J. T. Kim, Y. M. Kim, J. S. Maeng, M. S. Lyn and Y. K. Ku, 'Numerical Analysis for Linear and Nonlinear Attenuation Characteristics of Exhaust Silencer Systems,' Transactions of KSAE, Vol.4, No.4, pp.179-189, 1996
  3. V. V. Solovey, A. I. Ivanovsky and V. I. Kolosov, 'Series of Metal Hydride High Pressure Hydrogen Compressors,' Journal of Alloys and Coumpunds, Vol.231, pp.903-906, 1995 https://doi.org/10.1016/0925-8388(95)01780-1
  4. Y. C. Ma and O. K. Min, 'Pressure Calculation in a Compressor Cylinder by a Cylinder by a Modified New Helmholtz Modeling,' Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol.243, Issue 5, pp.775-796, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1006/jsvi.2000.3477
  5. Z.-X. Xia and A.-P. Pan, 'The Successful Elimination of Vibration in a Hydrogen Compressor Pipe System,' International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, Vol.41, Issue 1, pp.1-9, 1990 https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-0161(90)90073-Q
  6. L. E. Blodgett, 'Theoretical and Practical Design of Pulsation Damping Systems,' Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, Vol.3, Issue 3, pp.203-208, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1016/0955-5986(92)90035-4
  7. K. J. Shim, C. S. Yi, Wanda Ali Akbar, H. S. Chung and H. M. Jeong, 'A Study on Gas Pressure Fluctuation Characteristics inside Pipe Line Passing Through a Snubber at Hydrogen Compressor,' Journal of KSPSE, Vol.10, No.4, pp.165-171, 2006
  8. L. E. Blodgett, 'Theoretical and Practical Design of Pulsation Damping Systems,' Flow Measurement and Instrumentation, Vol.3, Issue 3, pp.203-208, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1016/0955-5986(92)90035-4
  9. M. A. Movahed, 'Pressure Wave Damping in Branched Pipes with Arbitrary Angles,' International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, Vol.23, Issue 3, pp.215-225, 1986 https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-0161(86)90020-7
  10. S. Sun, T.-R. Ren, Y.-M. Shi and T. S. Cui, 'Optimum Disposition of Assembled Piping System for Parallel Operation of Multiple Compressors,' International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, Vol.68, Issue 2, pp.145-151 1996 https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-0161(94)00047-6
  11. M. Kim, W. Chung and I. Chyun, 'A Study on the Flow Characteristics of Steady State and Pressure Variation inside the Muffler with the Inflow of Pulsating Exhaust Gas,' Transactions of KSAE, Vol.7, No.8, pp.150-159, 1999
  12. M. Kim, W. Chung and I. Chyun, 'A Study on the Flow Characteristics and Pressure Loss of a Muffler for the Variation of Volumetric Rate and Offset,' Transactions of KSAE, Vol.8, No.4, pp.93-99, 2000