화물컨테이너 운송을 위한 시뮬레이티드 어닐링 기반의 차량경로계획

Simulated Annealing Based Vehicle Routing Planning for Freight Container Transportation

  • 이상헌 (국방대학교 운영분석학과) ;
  • 최해정 (국방대학교 운영분석학과)
  • Lee, Sang-Heon (Department of Operations Research, Korea National Defense University) ;
  • Choi, Hae-Jung (Department of Operations Research, Korea National Defense University)
  • 투고 : 20061200
  • 심사 : 20070300
  • 발행 : 2007.06.30

초록

This paper addresses vehicle routing planning in freight container transportation systems where a number of loaded containers are to be delivered to their destination places. The system under consideration is static in that all transportation requirements are predetermined at the beginning of a planning horizon. A two-phased procedure is presented for freight container transportation. In the first phase, the optimal model is presented to determine optimal total time to perform given transportation requirements and the minimum of number of vehicles required. Based on the results from the optimal model, in the second phase, ASA(Accelerated Simulated Annealing) algorithm is presented to perform all transportation requirements with the least number of vehicles by improving initial vehicle routing planning constructed by greedy method. It is found that ASA algorithm has an excellent global searching ability through various experiments in comparison with existing methods.

키워드

참고문헌

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